短文改错能力升级练题组练（一）Passage 1（2021东北三省四市联考）Dear David,I was excited to know you like music from your letter.Neither do LAs we all know,music is animportant part of our life today.No one will say no to music and everybody has their taste about themusic.When I was very young,my parents would encourage me listen to classic music.They wanted todevelop their interest and good taste.So as I grow up,I fall in love for rock music,which makes me feelcool.It is said that music can heal people s souls.While listening to some peaceful music,! am surprisingcalm.When I am not happy,! will listen to music and then dance to it in my bedroom.Music can help meforget something annoyed.It s great that we share the same hobbies.Music is full of charm.Could you introduce some niceEnglish songs in your next letter?Yours,Li MingPassage 2（2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔一模）I was riding my bike to the corner shop in a Saturday morning when I attracted by a cute boy who waswalking his dog.Suddenly my neighbour drives past and honked （按喇叭）at me.I was so surprising that Icrashed into an old lady walk down the street!Lucky,the old lady wasn t hurt,but I fell off my bike andlanded in the hole.My neighbour saw me to fall so she stopped her car and rushed out to help her.Theworst part was that the cute boy stopped to watch all happen.What an embarrassing but dangerous day!Passage 3（2021内蒙古赤峰一模）In Senior Two,a difficulty I met with was that I would feel extremely nervous whenever take atest.That would cause me fail to work out some problems as could be done by me after the test.I went tomy teachers and classmates at help.They told me to calm down and believe in me.Thanks to their constantencouragement,! later made a great progress in my test,and gained many confidence.Surely,we may meet with some difficulties in our study,but we needn t be afraid of them.To dealwith these difficulties,we are supposing to find out the reasons first.Beside,consulting our teachers andclassmates can contribute a lot to solving problems.Just had trust in yourself!Passage 4（2021内蒙古呼和浩特一模）A city,whether big and small,should be clean.Only when we live in a clean city we live a happylife.As we know,a clean city,that disease may be reduced and people, s health may be better,are good bothto our mind and body.No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can livehappy.However,as more and more people moving into our city,it is not easy to keep our cityclean.Beside,some factories pour waste into the air,the rivers and onto the ground,making it is hard to keepour city clean.To make our city the better place to live in,we still have a lot to do.Passage 5（2021广西桂林 崇左二模）John went shopping in a store,and he forgot to bring a bag.So he buys a shopping bag.After arrivinghome,it occurred him that he could make a bag by using his old trousers.Several hours late,he madehimself a very nice bag.His mother was amazing at what he had done.Avoiding spending moneyunnecessarily is a way of saving. And making a good use of things is an approach to protect theenvironment.What s more,it is helpful for you to improve the ability to make thing by hand.It not onlybrings us pleasure but reduce waste around us.答案与解析短文改错能力升级练题组练（一）Passage 1第一句:wasam 解析考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，句子主语为“1,应与am连用。故将was改为am。第二句:Neither一So解析考查固定句型。前句为肯定句，后句表示对前句中观点的认同，应用句型“SO+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”，意为“ 也是”，用“neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”时，上句应为否定句。故将Neither改为So。第四句:删除the解析考查冠词。句中“music”为不可数名词，泛指音乐,不需要加定冠词the。故将the删除。第五句:在me后加to解析考查固定短语。encourage sb to do sth “鼓励某人做某事”。故在me后加too第六句:their一my解析考查代词。根据上文内容可知，父母会鼓励“我”听古典音乐，由此可知，他们想培养“我的兴趣和品味，故将their改为my。第七句:So一But解析考查连词。上文“classic music”和“rock music”为转折关系，故应用连词but连接上下文,表转折，句首单词首字母大写。第七句:fouwith 解析考查固定短语。fall in love with.爱上”。故将for改为witho第九句:surprising一surprisingly解析考查副词。calm为形容词，前面应用副词修饰，故将 surprising 改为 surprisingly o第 句:annoyed一annoying 解析考查形容词。something为不定代词,应用形容词作后置定语,annoyed意为恼怒的”，修饰人;annoying意为“令人烦恼的”，修饰物,故应用annoying 修饰。第十二句:hobbieshobby 解析考查名词。根据上文内容和句中the same”可知，句中特指一个相同的爱好，是上文提到的音乐，故将hobbies改为hobby。Passage 2第一句:inon解析考查介词。表示在某一天的早上，应用介词on。第一句:attracted前加was解析考查动词的时态及语态。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时,attract与主语I之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故I后加waso第二句:drives一drove解析考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故drives改为droveo第三句:surprisingsurprised解析考查形容词。句意:我太惊讶了，以至于撞到了一个在街上走的老太太。此处表示主语的感受，应用-配结尾的形容词。第三句:walk一walking解析考查非谓语动词。句意:我太惊讶了，以至于撞到了 一个在街上走的老太太。分析可知此处使用非谓语动词作后置定语,walk与an old lady是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词-混g形式。第四句:LuckyLuckily解析考查副词。句意:幸运的是，老太太没有受伤，但我从自行车上摔了下来，落在一个洞里。此处修饰后面整句话的内容，应用副词作状语。第四句:第二个thea解析考查冠词。此处泛指“一个洞”，应用不定冠词,hole是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。第五句:去掉fall前的to解析考查固定搭配。see sb do sth看见某人做某事”,fall前的to多余,故去掉tOo第五句:第二个herme解析考查代词。句意:我的邻居看到我摔倒了,就停下车冲出来帮我。根据语境可知，此处指邻居冲过来帮“我”。故her改为me。第七句:butand解析考查连词。句意:多么尴尬又危险的一天啊!根据句意可知，此处不是转折关系，而是并列关系。故but改为and。Passage 3第一句:taketaking解析考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语I与