2021年湖南省永州市大坪铺乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题14. I love the babies in the kindergarten very much. As you know, to them Im _ Im a teacher.A. a mother much as B. much a mother as C. as a mother much as D. as much a mother as参考答案：D略2. Teenagers are damaging their health because they often _ themselves to so many electric products.A. equip B. absorb C. devote D. expose参考答案：D略3. Polly found herself _ up at the face of an old man with a beard.Ato stare BstareCstared Dstaring参考答案：D考查宾语补足语。句意：Polly发现她自己盯着那位满脸胡须的老人看。此处为find sb doing句式，当宾语可以发出宾语补足语的动作时，宾语补足语用现在分词。4. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_ later proved a new continent.Awhere BwhatCwhich Dthat参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：经过几个月的航行，哥伦布到达了后来被认为是一个新大陆的地方。介词in后是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，where作地点状语；what作主语或宾语；which作定语；that引导名词性从句时没有意义。从句的proved前面缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，故选B。5. How can you possibly miss the news? It _ on TV all day long. A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be参考答案：A6. Has your father finished writing his report yet?I dont know, but he _ it this morning. A. wroteB. has written C. had written D. was writing 参考答案：D7. I dont think this park can be finished by the end of this month，_？Ado I BdontCcan it Dcant it参考答案：C在出现否定转移的句子中，如果要补充反意疑问部分，且句子的主语为第一人称时，反意部分应该与从句的主语和谓语相呼应，并且用肯定形式8. To celebrate the Halloween, children usually dress themselves up .Ano longerBon purposeCface to faceDat present参考答案：B9. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 参考答案：B10. I will tell him all about it as soon as he this afternoon.A. returns B. will return C. is going to returnD. is to return参考答案：A11. May I speak to Mr. Green? Sorry. He _ a speech now. Please call later. A. gives B. has given C. is giving D. gave参考答案：C12. _ , I think virtual reality will become a part of modern life.A. person B. personal C. personally D. persons 参考答案：C略13. At night, plants _carbon dioxide and at the same time _oxygen. So, we may put some in our bedrooms to purify the air. A. take in, give out B. take up, give off C. take in, give in D. take off, give up参考答案：A14. This song was once popular. When was _? _ was in the 1980s when I was at college.A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This参考答案：A15. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.A. when B. until C. before D. after参考答案：C16. - Why was professor Li thundering in the classroom yesterday? - A students interrupting his speech _ the burst of his anger.A. set up B. set aside C. set about D. set off参考答案：D17. It was _your stupidity that we lost the game.Athanked you for Bthanking toCthanks for Dthanks to参考答案：D略18. Our neighbour has _ ours.Aas a big house as Bas big a house asCthe same big house as Da house the same big 参考答案：B考查固定句式。句意：我们邻居有着与我们一样大的房子。此处用asadj.名词as同级比较句式。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yang Li, a five-year-old girl whom lives next door to me, is very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me teach her to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homework when he came to my house. She asks me why I learned English. “You will find English a bridge to so many knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She has learned a lot of English word so far and her parents are very grateful for me.参考答案：Yang Li, a five-year-old girl whom lives next door to me, is very clever. Because she is not old enough to who/that go to the school, she often asks me teach her to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a the to hard lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homework when he came to my house. She asks me why I she asked learned English. “You will find English a bridge to so many knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, much either. She has learned a lot of English word so far and her parents are very grateful for me.too words to2. 去掉school 前的the考查固定搭配。Go to school去上学，不用定冠词the，故将school前