2021年湖北省鄂州市新庙中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car. A. To avoid to be caughtB. To avoid being caughtC. Avoiding being caughtD. Avoid to be caught参考答案：B2. The patients progress was encouraging. He could _ get out of bed without help.A. hardly B. onlyC. nearly D. badly参考答案：C 3. According to the new rules, if a student _ happen to damage something in the campus, he/she should report it those concerned immediately.A. shouldB. willC. shallD. would参考答案：A试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：根据新规则，如果一个学生碰巧弄坏了大学里面的东西，他应该立即上报这种情况，should表示虚拟证据，对于将来的一种虚拟，故选A项。4. Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated Aparticular Benthusiastic Ccautious Dcasual参考答案：B5. I dont like _ you speak to your mother. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which参考答案：A6. You must explain how they succeeded the experiment. Aof us; toBat us; at Cto us; inDfor us; in参考答案：C7. Giant pandas-Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, offered by the Chinese mainland, have their new home in Taipei ZooAappealed to Bagreed to Capplied to Dadapted to参考答案：D8. I you not to tell the secret to anyone, but now almost everyone knows it. Aasked Bwas asking Chad asked Dask参考答案：A 9. The strange thing about Nicholas is he taught himself to read before he could speakAwhat Bthat Cwhether Dif 参考答案：B10. The noise from the top floor, loud and constant, of the meeting-room _ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. to be decorated B. having been decoratedC. being decoratedD. decorated参考答案：C11. Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patientsA. after B. since C. before D. when 参考答案：C12. China will put cultural reform and development at _ important place in_ coming five years, and _quite long period of time after that.A. an; the; a B. a; the; the C. the; a; a D. the; the; a（此题涉及到三个不同的冠词，根据高考题改编。）参考答案：A略13. Times are changing and the world is not as safe as it once was, _ is one reason many children have a cell phone with them. A. what B. who C. that D. which参考答案：D14. The boys followed the marks that they _, until finally they found their way back to the campsite. A. left B. have left C. had left D. have been left参考答案：C15. _ playing dumb with teachers. They know very well their students. A. Its no use B. There is no doubt C. Its no wonder D. There is no need参考答案：A16. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?A. did he B. could he C. do I D. hasnt he参考答案：A17. When a person really needs something, he often _ some new ways to get it. A. looks through B. calls for C. takes up D. figures out参考答案：D略18. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As a saying go, “Pressure is another form of motive power”. However, many people cant deal with pressure in an appropriate way so that they become more anxiously. Seriously, it may cause many terrible personal problem. But how can you deal with pressure? To, begin with, anybody has pressure, but you should accept the pressure. If you are in deep pressure, you can distract your attention by doing some interested things like running, crafting or listening to music. Secondly, you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress, maybe they can give you some practical advice. Thirdly, you are need to learn how to self-adjust, that is the most effective way to help yourself. In word, pressure is an inevitable part of your life. You are supposed to make the most of it to promote ourselves.参考答案：试题分析：本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述如何处理压力，首先，应该接受压力的存在；其次，可以与家人或者朋友谈一谈 再次，必须做好自我调整。考查动词。主语a saying是单数，根据语境，句子用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用单数。故将go改为goes。考查形容词。become是系动词，接形容词作表语。故将anxiously改为anxious。考查名词。problem是可数名词，由many修饰用复数。故将problem改为problems。考查连词。句意：首先，任何人都会有压力，因此你应当接受压力。前后是顺承或者因果关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and/so。考查形容词。interested“感兴趣的”，表示被修饰语的感受；interesting“有趣的”，表示被修饰语的特征。此处表示“有趣的事情”。故将