北京第六十二中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Seize the chance, _ you will regret it.- Thank you.A. and B. otherwise C. but D. so参考答案：B2. The Chinese government has made the Dragon Boat Festival a legal holiday, _ people will have a day off.A. which B. when C. where D. what参考答案：B3. Hearing the interesting story，they .A. burst into laughing B. burst into laughterC. burst out laugh D. burst out laughter参考答案：B4. She has _ quickly to the new climate since she settled down in that city. A. stuck B. devoted C. adapted D. suited参考答案：C5. Have you heard the bad news that Stephen Hawking, one of worlds greatest physicist passed away on March 14?You bet! It is only when you suddenly lose someone _ you fully realize how much you value him.A. do B. thenC. will D. that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式。上句：你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息？下句：你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人，你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。【点睛】强调句1. 用It iswas thatwho句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2. notuntil句型的强调句： 句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。6. Lydia doesnt feel like _ in the north as she is a little bit homesick. A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study参考答案：B7. The poster was revised _the suggestions of other group members.A. based on B. to base on C. basing on D. which based on参考答案：A8. Parents should tell their children_.A. what they should behave B. what should they behaveC. how they should behave D. how should they behave参考答案：C略9. Now I am nearly 110 kilograms. How I wish I _ as slim as several years ago. A. were B. would be C. had been D. was参考答案：A10. -Have you finished seeing the film Transformer?-No, I _ my homework all day yesterday.A. do B. has been doing C. had done D. was doing参考答案：D11. - Would you please give me a hand and take the book-case upstairs? - _. A. With pleasure B. Thats all right C. My pleasure D. Dont worry参考答案：A12. Mary spent the whole weekend _ in her study, _ for the coming examinations. A. lockedto prepare B. lockedpreparing C. lockingpreparing D. lockingto prepare参考答案：B13. Little by little，we _experience in how to deal with these changes.Aacquired Bearned Cwon Dcontrolled参考答案：A14. The nurses _ to my father with great care when he was ill in hospital.A. accompanied B. attended C. entertained D. cared参考答案：B略15. the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete参考答案：D略二、 书面表达16. 为了更好地接待前来观光考察的美国朋友，某市旅游局拟招聘一批志愿者，下面是招聘要求Volunteers Are WantedReady to serve othersHealthy and strong for travelingGood English is needed for servingGood knowledge of tourism假设你是某高中学生李华，发现自己完全符合招聘条件请你给该旅游局（Travel and Tourism Administration）招聘负责人写一封应聘信，包括如下内容：1说明写信的目的；2介绍个人信息和优势；3询问是否能够被聘用注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好Dear officer，_I am looking forward to your answerBest wishesYours，Li Hua参考答案：Dear officer，I am a senior school student and I am very glad to know that our Travel and Tourism Administration needs some volunteers to help receive foreign visitors（高分句型一）Now Im writing to apply for the position since Im willing to do something in the coming summer holidays for our city（高分句型二）I do a lot of exercise whenever I am free，which makes me strong and healthyAt the same time，I have got very familiar with our city，including some attractions in our areaIn addition，I am good at English at school and I can get along well with foreign guests if Im lucky enough to get the job to ser