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北京葫芦垡中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The company saw it as part of its social _ to provide education for its workers.A. reward B. request C. research D. responsibility参考答案:D25. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _the house cost,it would be worth it.A. however B. how much C. whatever D. what参考答案:C3. Her mother _ having read the letter.A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised参考答案:C4. Mr. Wang is_a teacher; he is also our friend.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better than 参考答案:A5. High school is _ time when you can learn many skills, including how to get along with _ partner.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; a参考答案:A6. In Scandinavian countries it is common _ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. use B. sense C. practice D. idea参考答案:C7. The foreigners are _by the _ achievements that the Chinese have made recently in socialist construction A. amazingamazing B. amazedamazed C. amazedamazing D. amazingamazed参考答案:C略8. - Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?- It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.A. can beB. mustnt beC. cant beD. must be参考答案:D9. The money collected should be made good use the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the killer earthquake and tsunami(海啸).Aof helping Bto help Cto helping Dof to help参考答案:D略10. -Can we get everything ready by the weekend? -It all depends on _ we can get Mr. Greens cooperation. A. that B. what C. whether D. if参考答案:C 解析:本题考查介词宾语从句, 根据上下文意思 该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green先生的.11. Lets ask ourselves _ our lives. A. what part they play in B. they play what part inC. they play in what part D. in what part they play参考答案:A略12. She plays the violin better than she _ in the past.A. does B. plays C. did D. played参考答案:C13. It was hard work that won Frank the best scores on each test, ? Yes. When it comes to study, hard work counts.A. was it B. wasnt itC. did it D. didnt it参考答案:B【详解】考查反义疑问句。正是努力地学习,使得Frank每次考试都得最高分,不是吗? 是的。说到学习,努力学习很重要。反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。疑问部分与陈述部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式。这里含有一个强调句,强调句型的反意疑问句,后半部分的附加疑问句部分的主语和谓语以及时态要与强调句型本身保持一致,故选B。14. - Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? - Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill参考答案:A15. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand参考答案:A二、 书面表达16. 最近朋友圈都被大新津美丽的蓝天白云美图刷爆了。新津县被誉为“成都的后花园”,是一个你来了就想住下来的地方,请根据以下要点以 “My Hometown”为题介绍自己的家乡新津县。1、地处四川盆地西部,距成都市区以南28公里,人口30多万,面积330平方公里。2、历史悠久,具有1450多年的历史,是川西重要的物资集散地和交通枢纽。3、气候四季宜人,冬无严寒,夏无酷暑。4、人居环境优美,五河汇聚,河鲜美食享誉全国,有宝墩遗址,观音寺、纯阳观、老君山等文物古迹。提示:微信朋友圈 WeChat Moments;刷爆:overwhelm/max out/fill; 四川盆地Sichuan Basin;物资集散地 goods distribution center;交通枢纽 transportation hub;河鲜live river fish;遗址 site;后花园 backyard。字数:120字左右。_参考答案:My HometownRecently, WeChat Moments have been overwhelmed by the beauty of the blue sky and white clouds of Xinjin. Xinjin, my hometown, honored as “the backyard of Chengdu”, is a place where you want to settle down once you come.Located in the west of Sichuan Basin, about 28 kilometres south of the city of Chengdu, Xinjin has a population of about 300,000 and covers an area of 330 square kilometres. As a county with a history of over 1,450 years, it is of great importance as a goods distribution centre and transportation hub in west Sichuan.Neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer, the climate in Xinjin is pleasant all the year round. With 5 rivers joining together here, Xinjin, which is also rich in live river fish and other delicious foods renowned throughout the country, provides us with a good environment to live in.Beautiful and habitable, Xinjin has many places of interest as well, such as the prehistoric ancient city site- Baodun Site, Guanyin Temple, Chunyang Temple, and Laojun Mountain, attracting tourists all over the world. Welcome to my hometown-Xinjin.这是一篇提纲类作文,文章要点已经给出,在写这篇文章时要注意以下几点:1.整篇文章时态以一般现在时为主。2.要点要齐全,但是不要进行简单的罗列,可以采用适当的连接词,或者是表递进关系的副词如 As a county with 使上下文衔接自然,行文自然流畅。3.注意语气,此文是写介绍信的英
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