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北京育新中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题24. Jack was so excited that he _ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. stay wake D. hold wake 参考答案:B略2. We want to sit at the table near the door.Im sorry, but it _ already.A. was taken B. has taken C. will be taken D. has been taken参考答案:D3. Dont worry. It wont be long _ he comes back from Paris.A. after B. when C. while D. before参考答案:D4. Dont leave Tom alonehe isin such a large house.Afrightening Bto frightenCfrightened DFrighten参考答案:C5. I must warn you that our food is almost _.We cant survive if there is no one to help us. A at an end B at the end C by the end D in the end参考答案:A6. -The baby looks much worse.-_is it that has made him _he is today?A. What; that B. What; which C. That; that D. What; what参考答案:D【知识归纳】强调句型1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 that.It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.是因为大雨他迟到了。3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。It was from him,his chemistry teacher,that Paul learned to watch carefully in class.4.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.5.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was .that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型。7. “Dream” is _ makes you happy even when you are just trying.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案:A8. Chinese students usually spend _ the students of the US studying in their free time.A. twice as many hours as B. as twice many hours asC. twice hours as many as D. as many as twice hours参考答案:A略9. He looks forwards every afternoon to _ the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in参考答案:D10. Children brought up in cities are often full of ( )about beans, pens, cucumber, eggplant, mushrooms, carrots.A. curiosity B. fantasies C. ideas D. imagination参考答案:A略11. -The river runs clear.-We all appreciate the importance the local government has _ the environmental protection.A. attached to B. according to C. responded to D. paid attention to参考答案:A35. -Do you need a hand?-Thank you,but .AI am an experienced driver B. it doesnt matter Cyou dont worry DI can manage by myself参考答案:D略13. How can it turn out to be so terrible? I need a(n) _. Calm down and I will tell you what happened. A. expression B. impression C. explanation D. distinction参考答案:C14. I am quite_ the plan that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday. Ain honour of Bin terms of Cin view of Din favour of参考答案:D15. I have looked _ all my papers but I still cant find my notesAthrough Binto Cover Dafter参考答案:A二、 书面表达16. 为了展示同学们的英语学习成果,激发同学们的英语学习兴趣,你校要举办一场英语晚会, 假定你是该校学生李华。请给你校的英语外教Smith写一封信介绍此次活动,并邀请他参加,要点如下:1. 时间:6月1日晚上6:30至8:30;2. 地点:学校礼堂;3. 内容:英文诗歌朗诵,英语歌曲演唱等;注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Smith,How are you doing?_ _Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Smith,How are you doing? Im writing to invite you to our English party to be held on June1st at the school stadium, which is a good chance to display our English talent and motivate students interest in English learning. During the party you will have a feast of varieties of English activities well prepared by ourselves, including reciting English poems and singing famous English songs, which I think will surely give you a big surprise. Besides, Id like to remind you that the party starts at 6:30 pm and ends at 8:00 pm, so please come on time if it is convenient for you.Looking forward to sharing with you the pleasant time in the party!Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文。学校要举办一场
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