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湖北省襄阳市第七中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. I dont understand how you should spend so much money in only one month. Please _ each sum of the money you spent to me.Amake out Baccount forCdescribe Drecord参考答案:B句意:我不明白你一个月怎么花掉这么多钱,我要你向我说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。account for“解释;说明”,符合句意。make out“弄清楚;辨认出来”;describe“描写;描述”;record“记录”。2. She wouldnt have flown off the handle _the fact that you didnt intend to hurt her.A. were she to knowB. had she knownC. did she knowD. should she have known参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果她知道你并没有打算伤害她这一事实的话,她就不会勃然大怒。根据题中wouldnt have 和fact后的同位语从句的时态可知,这是对过去时间的虚拟。在if的非真实条件句中,对过去时间的虚拟从句谓语动词要用had done,省略连词if后,句子要用部分倒装,即had提前至从句主语之前。故选B项。3. Was it in the United States I visited last your I made the acquaintance of Professor Jones? A. that; that B. that ; where C. where ; that D. where ; which 参考答案:A4. _ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. While参考答案:D【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:虽然我说Clancy是一个聪明的孩子,但他仍然需要努力工作来实现他的目标。A. If如果;B. When当时候;C. As因为;D. While虽然,在期间。本句为while引导的让步状语从句,表示“虽然”。故选D。【点睛】while 用作连词时,有以下几种含义:1. 意为“当时候”,引导时间状语从句。2. 意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。3. 连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。二、 while 引导状语从句时,应注意以下几点:1. while引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末:而 while 引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以从意义上加以区分。2. while引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词 be 都可以省略。3. while 和 when 都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意:while 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词;而 when 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时, while和when 可以互相替换。4. while 引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”。5. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.-Sure._?A. What help B. What is this C. What do you want D. What is it参考答案:D略6. How about your math exam? I feel quite upset, more than one mistaken made A so that; Bnow that; are Cprovided that are Din that; is参考答案:D略7. We dont know if she _ home. If she _, Ill tell you. A. comes; will come B. will come; will comeC. comes; comes D. will come; comes参考答案:D8. Her appearance has changed a lot after the cosmetic surgery and I _ not recognize her. Amust Bcan Cneed Dwill参考答案:B9. On her next birthday, Jane _married for thirty years.A. is B. will be C. has been D. will have been参考答案:D10. Peter,you delivered a wonderful speech todayThanks,but I think I _ more attention to my stage manners during that time()Amust payBshould payCmust have paidDshould have paid参考答案:D由delivered可知已经发生的事情,故用情态动词+have done表示与过去的虚拟must have done表示过去肯定做了某事;should have done本应该做某事而没做根据句意,我认为我那个时候应该更多的注意下我的台风(而事实上没有注意)故选D11. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C. which D. one参考答案:A12. It is really _ useful dictionary, _ dictionary every one of us needs. A. an; a B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 参考答案:D13. The headmaster was_ as to how to inform her of the news that her daughter failed to pass the exam again.A. at ease B. in relief C. in a hurry D. at a loss参考答案:D14. - You seem to have lost your way._ ? - Im looking for Nanjing Road.A. What for B. Need help C. Why so D. Anything else 参考答案:B略15. Its really a small world! I _we would meet here.A. dont think. B. havent thought. C. didnt think. D. wont think参考答案:C时态考查题。didnt think意为“本来没有料到”。16. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown参考答案:A17. His _ directions puzzled us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. concrete B. ambiguous C. explicit D. consistent 参考答案:B 试题分析:考查形容词辨析A. Concrete具体的;B. ambiguous 模棱两可的;C. explicit 明确的;D. Consistent一致的;句意:他的模棱两可的指导使我们很迷惑以至于我们不知道该走哪条路了。根据语境可知选B项。 18. _ his return from America, he got down to his research.A. While B. In C. As D. On 参考答案:D略19. By the time most capsules were reported to be made from industrial gelatin (明胶) by CCTV, the factories concerned _ great profits for many years, without any laws regulating the market.A. had made B. were making C. made D. has been making参考答案:A略二、 短文改错20. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Times waits for
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