外贸业务基础理论试卷（A 卷）第 1 页 （共 12 页）2011 年 全 国 外 贸 业 务 员 考 试外贸业务基础理论试卷（ A 卷）一、单项选择题（请将答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。每小题1 分，共 40 分）1以下哪个INCOTERMS版本规定贸易术语既适于国际贸易也适于国内贸易？（）AINCOTERMS 1980 BINCOTERMS 1990 CINCOTERMS 2000 DINCOTERMS 2010 2我国加工贸易合同审批的主管部门是（） 。A国务院B国家发改委C海关D商务厅（委）3根据 UCP600的规定，若信用证中无其他规定，商业发票必须以（）为抬头。A付款行B开证行C开证申请人D受益人4以下属于出口贸易融资方式的是（） 。A提货担保B开证授信C假远期信用证D打包贷款5根据 INCOTERMS 2010 的规定，由卖方支付运费的贸易术语是（） 。AEXW BFCA CFOB DCFR 6我国出口商品检验时，对产地和报关地不一致的出境货物，经检验检疫合格的，出入境检验检疫局出具（） 。A 出境货物通关单B 出境货物报检单C 出境货物换证凭条D 出境货物不合格通知单7D/P 付款条件下，出口商业汇票上的受票人应是（） 。A代收行B进口商C出口商D托收行8在国际货物运输保险中，下列风险属于意外事故的是（） 。A地震B海啸C拒收D爆炸9我国规定，出口退税申报时间是报关单上注明的出口日期起（）天内。A60B90 C120D180 10根据 CIC 条款，空运险负“仓至仓”责任，自被保险货物运离保险单所载明的起运地外贸业务基础理论试卷（A 卷）第 2 页 （共 12 页）仓库或储存处所开始运输时生效，直至该项货物到达保险单所载明目的地收货人的最后仓库或储存处所。如未抵达上述仓库或储存处所，则以被保险货物在最后卸载地点全部卸离运输工具后满（）为止。A20 天B30 天C 60 天D90 天11与“整箱 /整箱”货物交接方式对应的英文缩写是（） 。AFCL/FCL BFCL/LCL C LCL/LCL DLCL/FCL 12组织境外旅游是属于（） 。A知识产权贸易B服务贸易C货物贸易D技术贸易13以下支付方式对出口商的风险而言从小到大的排列顺序是（） 。A D/A 30%装运前 T/T+70%L/C at sight D/P at sight装运前T/T BD/A D/P at sight30%装运前 T/T+70%L/C at sight 装运前T/T C装运前T/TD/P at sight30%装运前 T/T+70%L/C at sight D/A D装运前 T/T30%装运前 T/T+70%L/C at sight D/P at sight D/A 14根据联合国国际货物销售合同公约的规定，发盘内容可以不包括（） 。A品名B数量C检验D单价15美国保险商实验室标准检验标志的英文缩写是（） 。ACCC BUL C ISO DGS 16我国海关对高校以特定减免税进口的教学科研设备的监管年限为（）年。A4 B5 C 6 D7 17根据 UCP600 的规定， 若信用证没有规定是否允许分批装运和转运，则视为（） 。A允许分批装运和允许转运B禁止分批装运和禁止转运C允许分批装运和禁止转运D禁止分批装运和允许转运18我国现行 商品名称及编码协调制度规定， 商品编码的第三、四位数字表示 （） 。A类B章C税目D子目19信用证关于唛头的规定是“KKK in triangle ” ，则以下符合信用证要求的唛头是（） 。外贸业务基础理论试卷（A 卷）第 3 页 （共 12 页）AKKK in triangle BN/M CD20我国出入境检验检疫机构依据我国商检法的有关规定，对非法定检验的进出口商品可以实施（） 。A强制检验B抽查检验C随机检验D定期检验21 What is the most appropriate term when the seller must pay the cost and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination by a roll-on/roll-off vessel?（）AFOBBFCA CCIFDCPT 22When the seller pays for the goods to be loaded on board the container ship, but does not pay freight or insurance, what is most appropriate term? （）ADDUBCFR C FCADCIF 23 According to INCOTERMS 2000, when the seller is responsible for the arrival of the goods at the agreed place or point of destination, the corresponding trade terms are following except （）. ADDUBDDP CCFRDDEQ 24 An insurance agreement is called an（）. Ainsurance policyBinsurance contract C insurance coverDinsurance document 25 What is the name given to the sum of money which a person agrees to pay to an insurance company?（）AcompensationBcommission C insurance value Dpremium 26 “Financial documents” means bills of exchange, promissory notes, （） or other similar instruments used for obtaining the payment of money. AinvoicesBdeposit receipts C checks Dbills of lading 27 The war risk is considered to be the （）. AFree of Particular Average BWith Average KKK KKK 外贸业务基础理论试卷（A 卷）第 4 页 （共 12 页）C special additional risks Dgeneral additional risks 28 The irrevocable L/C can （）. Abe amended or canceled without notice to the beneficiary B be amended or canceled if the buyer notifies the seller C neither be amended nor canceled without agreement of all parties Dbe amended but not be canceled by an applicant 29 Bank of China informs the beneficiary, a Chinese import and export company that a foreign bank has opened a letter of credit in his favor. The bank does not add its engagement by informing the beneficiary. The Bank of China is acting as （）. Athe issuing bank Bthe advising bank C the confirming bank Dthe negotiating bank 30 Which of the following payment modes may bring the highest risk to a seller?（）AD/ABD/P after sight CD/P at sight DT/T in advance Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: There are a lot of “ markets” . Some markets are local; you may be willing to compare prices for fruits and vegetables in a few shops in your local area, but you would be unwilling to go across the city to find out more information. Some markets are national. Many firms sell goods across the country. Some markets are global or international. Increasingly, more and more countries are involved in the world economy, whether they know about it or not. However, there are many other markets: labor markets for job seekers, supermarkets for grocery shopping, foreign exchange market, capital market, real estate markets and so on. And we must not overlook the fact that many services such as banking, insurance are also bought and sold on a worldwide scale. But what is a “ market” ? Most people would say, “ A market is a place where enough buyers and sellers meet face to face, so that a market price for goods and services can be determined.”However, with rapid growth of telecommunications, it is no longer necessary for buyers and sellers to physically meet to form a market. You may hear the terms “ global market ” or “ global economy ” . What do those terms mean to you? What do they mean to business today? Thanks to the Information Age we are seconds away from the rest of world. Business everywhere recognizes that they can expand their market to anywhere and do business at any time because of