吉林省长春市市第二十二中学2020-2021学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not known B. Known not C. Knowing not D. Not Knowing参考答案：D2. Only when I left my parents for Italy _how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 参考答案：D3. 8. WE dont he will finish the task in time. A. which B. that C. if D. whether参考答案：B略4. The twins are of similar _ in music, though they are quite different in character.A. hobby B. choice C. taste D. sight参考答案：C略5. It is because of the frequent exposure to strong sunlight _ Australian women are likely to suffer from skin cancer. A. that B. why C. when D. which 参考答案：A略6. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane _.Atakes off Bis taking offChas taken off Dtook off参考答案：B句意为：女士们，先生们，请系好安全带。飞机即将起飞。所以要用现在进行时表示将来。A项是一般现在时，表示习惯性、经常性的事情；B项是现在进行时，可表示将要发生的事情；C项是现在完成时，表示已发生或完成的事情；D项是一般过去时，表示事件发生在过去某个时间。7. _ will we give in to the difficulties. Which of the answers cant be chosen?A. On no condition B. At no time C. In no time D. Never参考答案：C8. She _ to Africa to study the animals there, even though her family asked her not to. A. insisted on going B. insisted going C. insisted in going D. insisted to go 参考答案：A9. _ you go or stay at home wont make any difference. A. Whether B. If C. When D. That参考答案：A略10. To make your voice _, you should talk as loud as you can. A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. heard 参考答案：D略11. .As time went on, Einsteins theory _ to be correct.A. proved B.proving C. to prove D. was proved参考答案：A略12. On a peaceful summer day, he went to swim in the sea _. A. at the first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. in the first time参考答案：B13. Alice trusts you ; only you can_her to give up the foolish idea. A. insist B. advise C. suffer D. persuade参考答案：D略14. Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._！Im sure youll make it.AGo aheadBGood luckCNo problemDCheer up参考答案：D15. I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico. I can imagine. _. A. Dont meet trouble half-way B. Alls well that ends well C. East or west, home is the bestD. Honesty is the best policy参考答案：C略16. All the staff(员工), in our company are considering _ to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone参考答案：A17. Nowadays, an increasing number of adolescents have been _ to playing computer games .A. addictedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. allowed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，越来越多的青少年沉迷于电脑游戏。A. addicted使沉迷；B. adopted收养；C. adjusted调整；D. allowed允许。be addicted to表示“对上瘾、沉迷于”，故A项正确。18. Youd better have a talk with your friend _, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.A. side by side B. hand in hand C. face to face D. arm in arm参考答案：C二、 书面表达19. 假定你是李华，你校招募暑假“志愿家庭”，接待来你市参加访问的美国中学生代表。请用英文写一份接待申请，内容包括：1.介绍家庭成员及居住、交通条件；2.说明自己英语交流水平；3.安排美国朋友参加的家庭活动。（至少两项活动）注意：1. 词数120个左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Sir,I sincerely hope that my family can have the honor to be a host family. 参考答案：三、 阅读理解20. Rainy days dont have to get you down, a happiness expert has claimed.Paul Dolan, Professor of Behavioral Science at London School of Economics, said that people only feel miserable in bad weather because they think about it too much. Studies have shown that people who live in warm, sunny climates are no happ-ier than those in chilly, wet climates, he said.So the British talking about the weather may be making us gloomier(沮丧的) than the weather itself.He said：“A study was done that measured the happiness levels of people in California compared to the North West.”“They expected that people in California would be happier because it is sunnier, but they found that levels of happiness were exactly the same.“If it is sunny every day you get used to it and the sunshine doesnt make you any happier.“Most of the time the weather doesnt affect our well-being at all. But when we think about it and think that it does, thats when we get miserable.”In his new book, Happiness By Design. Dolan argues that we can think ourselves happy by taking our attention away from what makes us sad.“Most of our anxieties come from what might be,” he argues. If