2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市现代中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Besides being short, a good dialogue must be _ in such a way that the speakers parts are balanced.A. updated B. constructed C. demonstrated D. valued 参考答案：B 解析：指设计一个对话2. Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means参考答案：Dby no means 表示绝不 It depends. 表示看情况而定.3. New policies, _ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, _ by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.A. intending; have been made known B. intended; have been made knownC. intending; are made known D. intended; had made known参考答案：B略4. An old lady came _ to the bus stop, only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to find B. running; to find C. and ran; finding D. running; finding参考答案：B5. Please remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated参考答案：B解析：此题考查动词的非谓语形式。remain为系动词，意为“保持，仍是，尚待”后面接名词，形容词，分词，不定式或介词短语。句意“请保持就座，这个奖的获胜者就要宣布了。Seat用作及物动词，让某人坐是 somebody be seated 或seat somebody / oneself. 可以用sitting代替seated .6. I can _ the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean. A.come up with B. put up with C .turn to D .stick to参考答案：B7. Wild swans _ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A. exhibitionB. escapeC. absenceD. appearance参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：野天鹅在该地区的出现是环境改善的一个很好的标志。A. exhibition展览；B. escape逃跑；C. absence缺席；D. appearance出现。根据句意和四个选项可知，此处用“出现”最合语义，故选D。8. Thanks a lot for your book. I find it very interesting. _. Im glad you enjoyed it.A. All the best B. Its nothing C. No thanks D. Very well参考答案：B9. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her. A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed参考答案：C10. The company in our city _ those big investors from the West. A. has a link with B. has a hand in C. is in line with D. is in charge of参考答案：A略11. Conditions everywhere have been seriously worsened, _ the sharp rise in prices after war.A. with regard to B. as to C. in relation to D. owing to参考答案：D12. Didnt you warn him of the danger of smoking? I did, but he just _ listen.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. wouldnt参考答案：D13. The horseman unfortunately when he his horse and hurt his shoulder. Ahad fallen, rode Bfell, was riding Cwas fallen, was riding Dhad been fallen, has been riding 参考答案：B14. -What makes you stay indoors last week?-_A Because I caught a bad cold. B. Because of a bad cold.C. Bad cold as I had. D. A bad cold. 参考答案：D15. -Look, these boys are playing like crazy in the street, all wet through.-Yeah, they dont seem to the heat, the darkness, or the passing cars. Asee Bsense Cfeel Dnotice参考答案：B16. We are very grateful to you for your effort to come to help us. A.all the way B.in the way C.on the way C.by the way参考答案：A略17. She tried her best to _ the life there, but failed to make any _ . A. adjust to ; senses B. adapt to ; trouble C. adapt to ; effort D. adjust to ; difference参考答案：D略18. Ive read all the books _you gave me.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There is a widespread concern among us students about if an admission fee should be charged for local parks. 60% of us holds the opinion that its not proper to do so. A park is supposed to be a place where the public can relax them. Besides, working out in the open air is both physically or mentally beneficial. If an admission fee must be paid by the visitors, it is necessarily to build a gate and surrounding walls. In that case, the park doesnt look on attractive any more. Therefore, 40% of my classmates do not share same opinion. They say the money from all the ticket can be used for paying the gardeners and make some repairs. 参考答案：There is a widespread concern among us students about if an admission fee whethershould be chargedfor local parks. 60% of us holds the opinion that its not proper to do so. A park is