2020年湖南省衡阳市胜桥中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Where is the shooting centre?It is about 50 kilometres _ the city of Beijing.A. in south of B. south of C. the south of D. southern of参考答案：B2. Im not sure whether John _ his parents has arrived.A. as well B. as well asC. as usual D. as soon as参考答案：B3. -Did you go to GuiLin this summer vocation?- No, because others told me the scenery in YunNan Province are much more impressive than _ in GuiLin. So I went there instead. A. it B one C this D that 参考答案：D略4. All the computer in this factory must go through strict _ before going to the market. A. search B. check C. test D. observe参考答案：C。解析：research意为“研究”；consideration意为“考虑”；test意为“测试”；observation意为“观察”。电脑进入市场前要经过“测试”，所以选C。5. Miss Smith is patient but strict _ her students. Thats why she is so popular _ the students.A. for; withB. in; forC. with; withD. with; in参考答案：C6. Tim is in good shape physically _ he doesnt get much exercise. A.as if B. as long as C. unless D.even though 参考答案：D7. In 1983, there were only 200 computers _ to the internet.A. connect B. connects C. connected D. connecting参考答案：C略8. You _be tiredyouve only been working for an hour.A.must notB.wont C.cantD.may not参考答案：C9. He had nothing to do but _ at the bus-stop in the rain.A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. should wait参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。本句句意为：他别无选择，只好在雨中的公共汽车站等。have nothing to do but do为固定搭配，意为“别无选择，只好做.；无事可做，只好”，所以本题只能选B。10. -Why does the lake smell terrible?- Because a large amount of water_.A. have polluted B. is being pollutedC. has been polluted D. have been polluted参考答案：C11. 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. July A diary B energy C reply D daily2. medicine A twice B medical C perfect D clinic3. reach A breathe B really C pleasure D heaven3.united A use B ugly C upstairs D put5. thirty A theatre B thus C although D father参考答案：15 CAAAA略12. Tim is in good shape physically_ he doesnt get much exercise.A. even though B.if C. unless D. as long as参考答案：A13. . - _! Put your foot on the brake(刹车)! - I am braking. - No, your foot is on the gas pedal!A. Take care B. Attention C. Relax D. Watch out参考答案：D略14. I prefer studying English at home the match.A. to watching B. to watch C. rather than watch D. rather than watching参考答案：A15. The hospital, _in the western part of the city, can be reached by many bus lines.A. situated B. situating C. being situated D.having situating参考答案：A略16. _ money has been spent in building the modern library, where we can read books in our spare time. A. A large amount of B. The number of C. A large number of D. A great deal参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于60。In your English class，the teacher shows the picture below and asks the class to discuss it.Your classmates have different understandings. Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how you understand it. _参考答案：参考范文：In the picture，a boy is trying to reach tomorrows apples，which are hard to get，and is paying no attention to todays apples nearby.It tells us that some people in our society never cherish today，and only expect tomorrow. Actually，the boy gives up the apples he can easily reach，which means he may get nothing in the end.In our life，we shouldnt put off all things till tomorrow, because we can not control everything in the future and we may have a lot to do then.Without todays efforts，there will be nothing good for tomorrow.Remember that time waits for no one.Therefore，treasure every moment you have.There is a saying“Yesterday is history，tomorrow is a mystery，and today is a present！Thats why its called the present！”I am not saying that planning for the future is bad，but we ought to realize that today should always be the first thing to focus on.Cherish today，for today is the day that we are given the gif