2022年江苏省徐州市沙集中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Who _ a theory about black holes? Aput forward Bput down Cput away Dput off参考答案：A2. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared 参考答案：D略3. The production of GM foods hasnt been permitted because no one knows _ effects the GM material might have on the food chain.A. that B. which C. how D. what参考答案：D4. When it _air pollution, China will take a long time to solve it. A. talks to B. comes to C. happens to D. turns to参考答案：B5. As a journalist, Joan finds _ worthwhile to spend time chatting with people of different backgrounds and nationalities. A. oneB. thatC. herD. it参考答案：D6. It makes_ whether Mr. .Smith joins in our discussion or not.A no good B no difference C no point D no use 参考答案：B7. Our products have won (a) _ both at home and abroad for their good quality and after-sales service.A. regulation B. privilegeC. appetite D. reputation参考答案：D句意：由于极佳的质量和售后服务，我们的产品在国内外都赢得了声誉。reputation“名誉；名声”，符合句意。regulation“规则”； privilege“特权”； appetite“食欲；欲望”。8. _many times, he didnt make such mistakes again.A. Having been warned B. Having warned C. To warn D. He was warned参考答案：A9. After the earthquake, the local government took immediate measures to provide _ for those who had lost their homes.A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture参考答案：A10. Shenzhen is a beautiful modern city. But Shenzhen before the year1979 was a fishing village.AThe; the B/; / C/; the DThe; /参考答案：C略11. Lets hope the sunny weather _ for Saturdays football match.A keeps up B picks up C carries on D puts up参考答案：A略12. _ devoted his life to the love of Lucie.A. Mr. Lorry B. Mr. StryverC. Sydney Carton D. Charles Darnay参考答案：C【详解】考查课外阅读双城记。西德尼?卡顿是一位愤世嫉俗的律师，爱上露西马内特。他曾经答应过露西为了拯救她所爱的人不惜牺牲自己。在断头台上，卡顿为了爱情，从容献身。故选C。13. The tourists screamed their _ down to a safe landing when they were sitting in a car that “fell” through the air from a tall tower.A. direction B. road C. way D. voice参考答案：C14. _ the heavy rain, people managed to help those who were suffering from the earthquake. A. Because of B. In case of C. In spite of D. Instead of参考答案：C略15. I _ like boiled water, but now I love it.A. would B. used to C. wouldnt D. didnt use to参考答案：16. -May I ask a question after class, Sir?-_, but not during my lunch break.A. Im sorry B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Go ahead参考答案：C17. How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointed C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointing 参考答案：D18. Im glad to see the sea air has to his health and he is at work now.A. made a moveB. made a differenceC. took a stepD. took a walk参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很高兴看到海上的空气对他的健康起了作用，他现在正在工作。A. made a move迁动；B. made a difference有影响，起作用；C. took a step迈出一步，采取措施；D. took a walk散步。根据he is at work now可知，此处指 “海上的空气对他的健康起了作用”。故选B。19. The man was _ to six years in prison for treating his wife cruelly. A. condemned B. arrested C. accused D. assumed参考答案：A略二、 新的题型20. Are you on a diet? Then maybe you should consider (25)_(sit) by the window the next time you eat out.A new book claims that (26)_ you sit in a restaurant can affect how many calories you consume.A New research found that people sitting farthest from the front door ate the fewest salads and were 73 per cent more likely to order dessert.Those seated at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it (27)_ diners seated at bright bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.According to the researchers, the darker it is, the more invisible you may feel, the (28)_( easy ) it is to see how much youre eating and the less guilty you are when you eat more.In contrast, seeing the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more conscious of (29)_ you look, might make you think about walking or might make you want a green salad.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time (30)_ takes for the brain to register satisfaction.参考答案：25. sitting 26. where 27. while 28. less easy 29. how 30. it21. 根据短