北京柳芳里中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Youll not _ your homework today if you dont hurry up. A. get on B. get back C. get through D. get in参考答案：C2. -I didnt go to the party yesterday because my car broke down. -You _ mine. I wasnt using it.A.ought to borrow B.would have borrowed C.had better borrow D.could have borrowed参考答案：D3. I appreciated the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. to have given B. to have been given C. having given D. having been given 参考答案：D略4. Countries are looking for new clean fuels, such as solar energy, _their homes in winter. A. to heat B. heating C. heated D. having heated参考答案：A略5. Susan speaks Chinese fluentlyThat is because she _ in China for more than 5 yearsAhad lived Bis living Clived Dwill live参考答案：C6. The committee asked for these suggestions to be _ on paper, so that they might study them further Abrought down Bhanded down Claid down Dput down参考答案：D7. Where did you get to know her? On the farm _ we both once worked in the 1970s. A. when B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C8. We had a hard time the last time we went camping, because the fire _ during the freezing night.A. went out B. went over C. went on D. went through参考答案：Ago out外出；熄灭；go over复习；检查；go on继续；go through经历，遭受。句意：上次我们野营的时候过得很艰难，因为在寒夜里火熄灭了。9. The government of China has been pushing the reform of public health care all its citizens. A.for the purpose ofB.in charge ofC.in honor of D.for the benefit of 参考答案：D10. In no country_ _Britain, it has been said? can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day Aother than Brather than Cmore than Dless than参考答案：A略11. Follow your doctors advice, _ your cough will get worse. Aor Band Cthen Dso参考答案：A 解析：本题考查连词的用法。前后句子之间存在转折关系，所以选择表示转折的连词or。12. _ a book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.A. Waved B. WaveC. To wave D. Waving参考答案：D考查非谓语动词，句意:在脸前挥舞一本书，你就会感到空气在脸上流动。 主语you和wave为逻辑上的主动关系，动词-ing形式表示主动， 在这里wave的-ing形式引导条件状语，故选D. 13. - I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident. - You have been paid enough. _ do you want? A. How much B. What more C. What else D. How much more 参考答案：D 14. down the radio a littlethe baby is sleeping.A、Turning B、Turn C、To turn D、Turned参考答案：B解析考查祈使句。破折号后面表示的是解释说明，是相对独立的句子成分，由此可判断前半句是祈使句，故用动词原形。15. Beijings new international airport _ into use in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A. being put B. to be put C. put D. putting参考答案：B【详解】考查不定式作定语。句意：将于2019年投入使用的北京新国际机场将会每年为7200万乘客提供服务。put into use与其逻辑主语Beijings new international airport构成动宾关系，且根据时间状语in 2019可知，此处应使用不定式的被动形式to be done，to be done表将来，被动。故选B。【点睛】常考的动词不定式 “五式”1) 一般式（to do）：强调与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，或发生在谓语动词的动作之后。 I hope to see you again. = I hope that Ill see you again. 我希望再见到你。 2) 完成式（to have done）：表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。 Im sorry to have given you so much trouble. 很抱歉给您带来这么多麻烦。3) 进行式(to be doing)： 表示动作正在进行，与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生。 He seems to be eating something. 4) 被动式（to be done）： 表示将来，被动的动作。 There will be a new skyscraper to be built here.这儿将建一座新的摩天大楼。5）否定式（not to do）： He was told not to leave without permission.他被告知不能在未经许可的情况下离开。在本题中，首先，put into use与其逻辑主语Beijings new international airport构成动宾关系；其次，且有很明显的表示将来的时间状语in 2019，故应使用不定时的被动形式to be done。16. For a moment nothing happened; then_ from the excited audience.A. cheers came B. did cheers comC. cheers would come D. came cheers参考答案：D17. After _ seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself in bed. A. which B. when C. that D. what参考答案：D略18. Mrs. George looks elegant and attractive tonight. The dark dress her hidden beauty.A. gives out B. takes out C. lets out D. bring out参考答案：D19. Hey, Jenny, my online car-hailing service is unavailable. Could you reserve a car for tomorrow?Sorry, the upgrade _, my phone has been brickedits stuck in emergency mode and wont start up.A. not to completeB. not completingC. not completedD. not having completed参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词及独立主格。句意：嘿，珍妮，我的在线叫车服务无法使用。你能为明天预订