河南省商丘市古城中心校2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. If you keep on breaking the rules, you will be fired _? I dont care AHow come BWhy not CWhat if DSo what参考答案：D2. _ enough knowledge , you will be admitted into colleges .A. Equipped with B. Equip for C. Equipping for D. Equip with参考答案：A3. Knowledge from real life isnt easier to forget than _ achieved from textbooks Ait Bthat Cone Dthose参考答案：B略4. What are we going to do with the large cupboard ?Im sure it _ a very good shelf Awill make Bis making Cis made Dcan be made参考答案：A5. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dont complain.A. That; what; change B. When; that; to change C. What; when;to change D. What; that; changing参考答案：C6. The Subway Line 16 _ in Beijing is planned to open this year.Abeing built BbuildingCbuilt Dto build参考答案：A考点：非谓语动词试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词。在名词之后的空格要优先找动词与前面名词的主被动关系，本题 16 号线和建设为被动关系，排除 B、D 两个选项。空后已知内容是计划开通，可知建 设还未完成，故确定A选项为答案。7. He _ the exam, but he was too careless.A. could have passed B. couldnt have passed C. must have passed D. may have passed参考答案：A略8. The book was written in 1946, _ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. since when B. after which C. since then D. during which参考答案：A 9. -Can you come for dinner on Sunday or Saturday?-Im afraid _ day is possible.A. either B. neither C. some D. any参考答案：B10. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.A. in terms of B. in memory ofC. in favor of D. in charge of参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A. in terms of依据； B. in memory of为了纪念-；C. in favor of 支持，赞成； D. in charge of负责，管理。句意：在接下来的谈判中，可以说外国公司的股票在回报方面被高估了。结合句意可知答案为A。11. With no arrangements reached，the leaders in the sixside talks will spend another two hours，_ in the hotel，discussing the nuclear problem of North Korea（）AlockingBhaving lockedClockedDbeing locked参考答案：C句中lock与leaders构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用表示被动的过去分词作方式状语故选C12. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _.A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold参考答案：D略13. Many life experiences make me realize that it is hard work and determination as well as the good nature _ make a person what he is.A. when B. which C. how D. that参考答案：D14. Is this factory _you visited last week?A that B where C the one D in which参考答案：C15. _ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved参考答案：B 16. Sense of happiness of citizens has little, _，to do with the size of a city.A. if ever B. if any C. if at all D. if anything参考答案：D17. Im sorry. I shouldnt have been shouting at you. You _ your temper but thats all right.A. have lostB. had lostC. were losingD. did lose参考答案：D【详解】考查强调谓语的用法。句意：-对不起，我不应该冲你大声喊叫。-你确实发脾气了但是没关系。分析句子可知，此处强调谓语lost，强调谓语时，可以用do,does,did+动词原形。分析句意可知，此事已经过去了，故应用一般过去时。故应用did lose。结合选项，故选D。18. The work was not easy to finish, but he managed to complete it at _.A. first B. leastC. most D. length参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：这项工作不容易完成，但是他最终设法完成了。at first起初；at least至少；at most至多；at length终于，最后。故选D。19. You can eat food free in my restaurant you likeA. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. Small talk is the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work. Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not well. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers. 36 Here are some tips to improve your small-talking ability.1. 37 If you have seen a really good movie or have read a really good book, you can talk about that.When you are sharing the same experience with someone, its easy to start a conversation. You simply notice and comment on whats going on around you. For example, if you are at a party and a song comes on that you like or that reminds you of something, you can talk about that.2. Ask open-ended questionsThese types of questions require more thought and more than a simple one-word answer. 38 , the conversation will go on longer.3. Become a studentNobody knows everything. So, as