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河南省商丘市德华高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. If you come _ second in the race, youll get _ qualification to compete for the next round.A. /; a B. the; a C. a; the D. /; the参考答案:D2. Wed visited the village without advance notice and selected our interview subjects.A.on purposeB.at easeC.by accidentD.at random参考答案:D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们在没有提前告知的情况下拜访这个村子,随机选择我们的采访对象。on purpose故意地;at ease安逸地;by accident偶然,意外地;at random随机地。3. -You _ better now if you had listened to me. - Next time I will.A. would beB. will beC. would have been D. had been参考答案:A略4. senior Atranslator Bdrawer Centire Dfrontier 参考答案:D 5. The telephone _ three times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my sister.A. had rung; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is参考答案:B6. -Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny.-_, Tommy. You can do it!A. Thats OK B. Come onC. No problem D. No hurry参考答案:B略7. -Are you taking morning exercise tomorrow?-Sure. We do sports every morning_ it rainsA. as long as B. unless C. as though D.in case参考答案:B8. Chinese first lady Peng Liyuans ZTE(中兴) Nubia Z5 mini, is empowered with a 13-mega-pixel(百万像素) rare camera with such as taking panorama images.A. features B. feathers C. fictions D. fashions参考答案:A9. You wanted to leave early and Jack wanted to leave late?Yes, but we split the _ and left at noon.A. difference B. relation C. contradiction D. principle 参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。名词 difference差异; relation关系; contradiction矛盾; principle原则。短语split the difference折中妥协。句意:你要早走,他要迟走吗?是的,但是我们折中一下,在中午走了。故选A。10. Ill give you my friends home address _ I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我给你我朋友的家庭住址,晚上大部分时间在那里都能联系到我。home address为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语。故选D项。11. I think you should complain ,of course, you are happy with the way things are.A. if B. unlessC. asD. because参考答案:B12. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons cant be the only preparation for all the situations _ appear in the working world. A. where B. when C. that D. what参考答案:C略13. Im always _ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others feelings.A. enthusiastic B. curious C. doubtful D. cautious参考答案:D 试题分析:考查形容词辨析 enthusiastic热心的,热情的;curious好奇的;doubtful怀疑的,可疑的;cautious小心的,谨慎的。句意为:我总是对我所说的话很谨慎,因为粗心的评述很有可能会伤害他人的情感,故答案应为D。 14. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _ was something we had not expected.A. that B. which C. itD. what参考答案:B15. Schools across China are expected to hire 50000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers , _ reduce unemployment pressures.(原创 考查非谓语动词) A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped参考答案:c略16. - He is fifteen years older than you. - _ Love has nothing to do with age. A. What for? B. How about it? C. So what? D. How come?参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华,今年将要参加高考。你想在大学里学习外语专业,但是你的老师和父母都对你的选择提出了异议,对此你很苦恼。请你根据下表提示,用英语给你的英国笔友David发一封邮件,谈谈关于你的专业选择问题,并寻求帮助。建议专业理由父母的建议金融将来从商,为在商界工作做准备老师的建议法律就业前景好你的想法外语充分发挥自己的语言天赋注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Dear David,I am at a loss nowadays. _Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua参考答案:Dear David,I am at a loss nowadays. My teacher and my parents have different opinions about choosing my major in college. My parents think I should major in finance because they feel that it will prepare me for a career in the world of business. However, my teacher says I should choose law as my major, who thinks that our society is in great need of skilled workers and experts in law and I will find a good job after graduation. Despite their opinions, I want to learn a foreign language because language is what I am interested in and good at. I know it would be a pity if I didnt make full use of my talent for language.What should I do? Can you give me some useful advice?I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua试题分析:这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要
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