湖南省永州市舂陵中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below参考答案：C2. - Excuse me, I have to return my book to the library. -_. It isnt due until next Saturday. A. Take it easy B. Take it seriously C. Take your order D. Take your time参考答案：D3. Another cultural reason _ doing journalism is tough here is _ people dont want to stick their necks out. A. that; because B. why; because C. for which; why D. why; that参考答案：D略4. _ with animals, Pi knows how to keep them under order.A. Growing up B. To have grown up C. Having grown up D. To grow up参考答案：A5. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain.A. three times the size as B. the size three times ofC. three times the size of D. three times as the size of参考答案：C略6. You should study the details of the policy before you sign it.Ain return Bin advance Cat ease Don purpose参考答案：B7. Switzerland lies _ France, Italy, Austria and Germany. _ them, Germany is the biggest.A. among; In B. between; In C. between; Of D. among; Among参考答案：C32. All cases _ children are dealt with in a special childrens court.A. concerned B. concerning C. including D. included参考答案：B略30. - It shames me to say it, but I cheated when _ the entrance test.A. to be taken B. taking C. taken D. having taken参考答案：B略10. Was it in 2008 _ he was still at middle school _ the boy became expert at computer?A. that; whereB. when; whereC. that; whenD. when; that参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：那男孩是在2008年还在读中学的时候成为计算机能手的吗？分析句子结构可知，第一空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词2008并在从句中作时间状语，第二空为强调句型，其基本结构为it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，本句强调的是时间状语in 2008 when he was still at middle school， 故D项正确。11. I cant him in the knowledge of wild plants As a matter of fact, he s an expertAcompare Bwin C match D defeat参考答案：C12. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.Athe; the B. 不填; the Cthe; 不填 Da; the参考答案：B句意：太空中有超过58,000的岩状物体，其中大约900有可能掉到地球上。解析：考查冠词。第一空in space 是固定短语，不用冠词，第二空名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词，其前必须用定冠词。13. It is known to us that lions and tigers _ the cat family.A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to参考答案：C14. It is never easy to adapt _ big changes. Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.Afor BwithCin Dto参考答案：D句意：适应大的改变不容易，那些适应较快的人更有可能成功。adapt to“适应”，为固定搭配。15. The word positive energy is becoming more than common in newspapers and magazines _ you could notice. A. before B. since C. when D. after 参考答案：A16. -Can I come and have a look at your new iphone 5?-Yes, _!A.with pleasure B. by all means C. I quite agree D. I like it参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达：（满分25）宁夏卫视将举行一次以“ My Future ”为题的高中英语演讲会，你作为你校的一名参加者，请按下列要点写一篇演讲稿。（120150 words）1做一名中学教师是我孩提时的梦想。2目前教师职业的实际情况。3你理想当教师的原因。 _参考答案：My dear Classmates, we each are thinking about the futureWhat is mine? Ive made up my mind to become a middle school teacherDoes it sound surprising? No, I began to have this dream when I was only a childI love childrenImagine how happy we are together! I dont think that it is just waste of time to deal with them all the year roundOn the contrary to me it would mean happinessAs we all can see, teachers are badly needed in our country, but not many of us want to become teachersThe main reason for this is that teachers work is too hard and they get too littleIn spite of that, Im determined to give all my life to the cause of education18. 假定你是李华你的美国笔友Mike 将到广州度假，以下是他给你发的电子邮件请给他回信，欢迎他的到来，答复他的疑问，并提出合理建议Dear Li Hua，Im going to Guangzhou for a 2week holiday in MayIm so excited that I finally have this chance to meet you and see your cityHowever，I am a bit worried about the traffic problemsFrom what I know，traffic jams are serious in big citiesDo you think I should rent a car？How should I travel around efficiently when Im in Guangzhou？Cant wait to see youYours，Mike注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_