湖南省永州市西塘观乡中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you got the results of the final exam？Not yetIt will be a few days _ we know the full results（）A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. when参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定句式。本题考查的是固定句式It be 一段时间 before一段时间以后某事才发生；要特别注意时态，before引导的是一个时间状语从句，从句中通常使用一般现在时代替将来时，主句使用将来时。句意：你知道期末考试的结果了吗？还不知道，几天以后我们才会知道全部的结果。故A正确。考点：考查固定句式。点评：固定句式：It be 一段时间 before一段时间以后某事才发生；如果before后面使用一般现在时，前面的主语使用将来时；如果before后面使用一般过去时，前面也使用一般过去时；2. What made Linda so excited?_ the first prize in the contest.A. Winning B. Won C. Having won D. Win参考答案：A略3. The prices of meat _ since last month. A. have increased B. increase C. increased D. will increase参考答案：A4. -Mary didnt attend the lecture, did she? - Yes, she _.A. attended B. didnt attend C. didnt D. did参考答案：D5. An expert, together with some assistants, _ sent to help with the work the other day. A. was B. were C. is D. are参考答案：A 解析：主语的中心词是an expert,所以谓语要用单数；因the other day为过去时间状语，故应用过去式。6. He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful_.A cost B worthC value D bargain参考答案：D考查名词。A. cost费用； B. worth价值，财产； C. value价值； D. bargain交易，便宜货。句意：他以二千美元的价格把这辆车卖了，买主买得很便宜。结合句意可知答案为D。7. -I regretted what I have done.-_ gone is gone. _ no use regretting it any more.A. Whats; Thats B. Its; Thats C. Whats; Its D. Thats Its参考答案：C35. People all over the world were shocked Japans nuclear explosion caused by the devastating earthquake.A. inB. atC. toD. on参考答案：B略9. Standing too close to watch TV _ your eyesight.A. affects B. effect C. affect D. effects 参考答案：A 10. _ from the tenth floor when the policeman came.A. Jumped down the thiefB. Down the thief jumpedC. The thief jumps downD. Down jumped the thief参考答案：D副词down位于句首，本句应该用完全倒装，整个句子的谓语动词应位于主语之前，故选D项。11. Many students in this school make _ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.Athis Bthat Cit Dthem参考答案：C考查形式宾语。句意：这个学校的许多学生制定了一条规则就是在周六都到学校来上夜校。此处it为形式宾语。12. Can you answer my question? -Sorry, I_ . Would you repeat that question? A. hadnt listened B. havent listened C. dont listen D. wasnt listening参考答案：D 13. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible. A. receiving B. being received C. receive D. be received参考答案：A14. The general _ that they seize the city before dawn.A. hoped B. decided C. announced D. commanded参考答案：D15. Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? _ . A. Id rather you didnt, actually. B. Of course not, its not allowed here. C. Never mind D. No, you cant.参考答案：A略16. Why is Jo so happy this morning? Because she won the “Best Actress” _for excellent performance. A. present B. gift C. award D. reward参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. “五一”小长假即将开始，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的假期生活。内容要点应包括：*和同学一起野餐 *反思半学期以来的高中生活，确定新的学习目标，改进学习方法*补习弱科 *帮助家长做家务活短文的内容要连贯、完整；短文单词数： 120150词。参考词汇：去野餐go for a picnic 反思reflect on 学习方法 studying method首句已经给出，不计入总词数。The May Day holiday is coming. 参考答案：One possible version:The May Day holiday is coming .We all feel excited about it. After all, after two months study, we are all very tired.First, I will go for a picnic with my classmates. The weather in May is always very fine. Im sure well have great fun and relax ourselves a lot. Second, I will reflect on my study in the last two months to find my shortcomings. Then, I will set a new goal and improve my studying method in order to make greater progress in the near future. The third thing I want to do is to learn some English, because my English is not very good. But I know it is very important if Im to succeed. Of course, I am also going to help my mother do some housework.Now, I am looking forward to enjoying my life in the holiday. I believe it can be very wonderful.略18. 假设你叫李平, 是一名学生，你想写一篇关于怎样用好零花钱的文章向某英语报社投稿。【写作内容】问题有了零花钱怎样使用才合理措施列一张清单，防止乱花钱；把钱分成几个部分，确保急用；买东西学会讲价，有助于省钱。结果用这些方法可以做到花钱合理。【写作要求】词数、句数不限，可适当增加内容使篇章结构连贯。【评分要求】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：At present, almost all of us are given some pocket money, but how can we use it properly? First of all, we should make a list of the things that are really worth buying in order to prevent ourselves spending money on useless things. And the second is to divide the whole m