湖南省永州市马路街中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Her concert was _ big success last night. ks5uI think it surely makes _ big difference to a new talent. A. /；/ B. a; a C. a; the D. a; /参考答案：B2. The disability makes everyday life difficult and _ society should treat _ disabled with dignity and respect.A. the; a B. 不填； the C. a; a D. the;不填参考答案：B3. It was in Baihai Park_they made a date for the first time _the old couple told us their love story.A where; that B that; where C where; when D that; when参考答案：A略4. He looked into her eyes and his voice _ a more serious tone.A. took offB. took onC. took inD. took down参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他看着她的眼睛，语气变得严肃起来。A. took off脱下；B. took on采取、呈现；C. took in吸收；D. took down记下。根据“a more serious tone”可知，此处表示“呈现”，故B项正确。5. Our garden is_by our neighbours windows.A. looked B. watchedC. looked at D. overlooked参考答案：D句意：从邻居的窗户可以看到我们家的花园。从句意和语境可知，是从邻居的窗户，可见是从空中看，故应用“俯瞰”。6. According to a report, cigarette smoking _ in all indoor public places in our city next year.A. will ban B. have banned C. will be banned D. have been banned参考答案：C略7. This kind of virus _ via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs.A. corresponds B. circulatesC. abandons D. accelerates参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：这种病毒在血液中循环，导致各种器官的健康状况不佳。A. corresponds 符合；B. circulates循环；C. abandons D. accelerates故选B。8. He gives his son some money for the _of his books.A. pressureB. purchaseC. promoteD. practice参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给儿子一些钱用来买书。A. pressure压力；B. purchase购买；C. promote促销；D. practice练习。结合句意可知，此处用“购买”符合语境，故选B项。9. Not until they left school _how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A. that they realized B. had they realized C. when they would realize D. did they realize参考答案：D10. Look! Theres no light onSara _be at home.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt参考答案：A11. Can I really get a new bike as a reward if I win the competition? Absolutely! _.A. So will youB. It all dependsC. I mean itD. Thats all right参考答案：C12. She knows nothing about her new neighbor_he moved into the building last Sunday.Aexcept that BexceptCapart from Dbesides参考答案：A略13. My goodness！Ive just missed the train. Thats too bad. I am sure you _ it, if you had hurried.A. could have caught B. had caughtC. would catch D. could catch参考答案：A34.Everything will be all right. We must never stop taking a/an _ attitude toward life.A. understandingB. oppositeC. relaxedD. optimistic参考答案：D略15. You dont have to look up in the dictionary every new word you _ when reading. A. come about B. come up with C. come by D. come across参考答案：D16. _ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 参考答案：B17. .The man remained _ he was and waited for his wife who was shopping in the market. A.what B. how C. who D. where参考答案：D略18. Dick _ his previous job and _ as a volunteer on the mountain bend when the journalist interviewed him.A. quit; was workingB. had quit; was workingC. would quit; workedD. quit; had worked参考答案：B【详解】考查过去完成时与过去进行时。句意：当记者采访Dick的时候，他已经辞去了原来的工作并正在mountain bend做一名志愿者。这是一个时间状语从句，从句使用的时态是一般过去时，根据句意可知，辞去原来的工作应该发生在从句表示的动作之前，在做一名志愿者应该是从句动作发生时Dick正在处的状态。所以第一个空格使用过去完成时，第二个动作使用过去进行时。故选B。【点睛】当一个句子中的时间状语是通过从句形式给出时，我们分析主句动作的时态时需要将主句中动作的发生时间与从句中动作发生时间进行先后比较。例如本题中，首先要明确从句已将时间限制在一般过去时，主句中两个动作与其对比，都表示到过去那一刻动作的状态是什么样的，分别选用过去的时态。根据句意，到采访那一刻，Dick已经辞去了工作，正在做一名志愿者，所以选用的是过去完成时与过去进行时。19. Some people _cruel experiments on animals _science.Amake；by the name of Bcarry；in the name ofCmake；in the name of Dcarry out；by the name of参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. SECTION CDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.A friend is someone whod like to share your sadness as well as your happiness. Everyone wants to have a friend who is reliable and helpful. I have such a good friend, _48_ name is Zhong Chen. We have been friends _49_ the first day when we came to this school. I still remember meeting him on the day two years ago. On that day, I got _50_ the bus and carried heavy luggage. When I was tired, I stopped to look back and forth, hoping to find a taxi, _51_ there wasnt. Just at that moment, a boy riding a bike stopped beside _52_, and he offered to give me a lift. On the way to school, we talked a lot as if we were old friends. Believe it or not, we became classmates later _