湖南省永州市马子江中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. For a moment nothing happened .Then _ of the falling stones and soils.A .noises had come B .came noises C. noises would come D .did noises come 参考答案：B2. Every possible means _ to help the poor people in Africa.A. have tried B. have been tried C. has tried D. has been tried 参考答案：D3. Jack describe his father,who _a brave boy many years ago,as a strong-willed man.A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been参考答案：D4. After a fortnights _, the doctor successfully _ me of my headache.A. cure; treated B. treatment; cured C. cure; treats D. treat; cures参考答案：B5. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to参考答案：D6. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. cantB. wouldntC. shouldnt D. neednt参考答案：A7. It was not until _ that I knew the truth.A. you told me B. did you tell me C. had you told me D. you have told me参考答案：A8. As students, we have many duties to perform, with improving our ability to learn _. A. in special B. in advance C. in practice D. in particular 参考答案：D9. The prices have been rising all the time, especially that of housing. So its high time the government_ action to solve it.A takes B have taken C took D to take参考答案：C10. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. Oh! I thought they _ without me. A. went B. had gone C. have gone D. are going 参考答案：B略11. Your lecture is a little bit difficult to understand. Im afraid it _ confuse the students. A. canB. mustC. mayD. shall参考答案：C12. I think you should go now._.A. Never mind B. Go ahead C. All right D. Youre welcome参考答案：C13. You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A.unlessB.even ifC.in caseD.as long as参考答案：D提示:考查从属连词。句意为:“你可以借我的车,只要你保证不开得太快。”as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。unless“如果不,除非”;even if“即使,纵然”;in case“假使,免得,以防”。14. Actively involve yourself in voluntary work and you will see what a(an) _ it will make to your future life. A. influenceB. contributionC. differenceD. variety 参考答案：C考查名词。句意：积极地参与志愿者的工作，你就会看见它对你未来的生活有多么大的影响。influence影响；contribution贡献；difference不同；variety多样化。这里使用短语make a difference有影响。故选C。15. After he left college, he was employed in an international company and there ever since .A. worked B. had workedC. has worked D. was working参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：他大学毕业以后，被一家跨国公司雇佣了，从那以后就一直在那里工作。句中时间状语ever since意为“从那以后”，表示从过去时间开始到现在，通常与现在完成时连用，故C项正确。16. Did they carry out the experiment in the school lab?No, it was in the scientific center _ their teacher worked.A. that B. where C. why D. when参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，是育才中学的学生会主席，近期一批来自美国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流项目。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。1. 回顾双方的交流项目（如学习、生活、文艺等方面）； 2. 谈谈收获； 3. 表达祝愿。Dear friends,How time flies!_Thank you!参考答案：(Version 1)Dear friends,I am Li Hua, president of the Students Union. Its my great privilege to be here, sharing this moment with our fellow friends from the United States. During the three-week activities, we surely exchanged our ideas on learning, sports and cultures. One of the highlights was the sports meeting where we competed with each other in the basketball match.The past three weeks witnessed our growth and our friendship. It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us deeply. After the precious exchange activity, we now have a better understanding of each other on a whole new level.Now I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. Wish you all the best.Thank you!(Version 2)Dear friends,How time flies! It has been 2 weeks since we had you stay with us. As chairman of the Student Union, its my great honor to give a speech here, recalling the sweet and happy moments we spent together.During the past 2 weeks, we have studied in the same classroom and worked out a lot of academic problems. Also, we have put on so many wonderful shows, impressing all the teachers and students. Furthermore, we have been involved in various interesting activities, like learning to make Chinese dumplings, playing British cricket and so on.Undoubtedly, this exchange program is a fruitful success, through which we gain a better understanding of British and Chinese cultures. In addition, our friendship has been greatly strengthened.Hard though it is to say goodbye to friends, I do wish you a safe journey back to England and may our friendship last forever!Thank you!【分析】这