贵州省遵义市市第十八中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I was so shocked especially _ I heard the news that more than 20,000 were the dead or missing in the Japanese tsunami. A. where B. that C. when D. why 参考答案：C2. Thats an interesting article -Ill _it_ of the newspaper.A. cut out B. cut down C. cut off D. cut in参考答案：A3. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you can find them often. A. when B. where C. then D. there参考答案：B4. Many students listened to the lecture, but I wondered how much they _. A. took out B. took up C. took off D. took in 参考答案：D略5. When Fred lost his job, he _ his sorrows in drink.A. dragged B. drowned C. adopted D. drank参考答案：B6. I wonder if I could use your telephone. .AI wonder how BI dont wonderCSorry，its out of order DNo wonder，here it is参考答案：C7. We are invited to a party _in our club next Friday.A. to be held B. held C. being hold D holding参考答案：A8. This teaching method must be very effective, for Ive seen it _ teaching by many different teachers.A. applying to B. being applied to C. applied to D. applied for参考答案：C9. The judging committee (评委会) _ three women and four men.A. is consisted of B. makes up C. consists of D. is make up参考答案：C10. ，she ran out of the room.A.Having tears in her eyes and turned suddenlyB.Turning suddenly, with tears in her eyesC.With a sudden turn, tearful eyeD.With tears in her eyes and turned suddenly参考答案：B11. Easton, you will go to prison where you will have time to _ your own activities which brought you there. A. reflect in B. consider on C. consider in D. reflect on参考答案：D12. - Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?- No, its out of _ . A. range B. reach C. control D. distance参考答案：A31. Its the first time we _ an examination after class in the aftemoon.A. didnt have B. arent having C. dont have D. havent had参考答案：D14. He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.When was _? _ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It参考答案：D15. His sacrifices for the country were never officially _， which made all of us feel discouraged.A. acknowledged B. appealed C. recommended D. evaluated参考答案：A16. It is the ability you have _ matters, not where you graduate from or what you look like.A. which B. that C. what D. it 参考答案：B17. The students are busy making preparation for the lecture because they will _ the competition A. attend B. join C. take part in D. attend to 参考答案：C18. Your body will _ sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out参考答案：B19. To get a good education, _. A. working hard is very important B. working hard is needed C. it is needed to work hard D. one must work hard.参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. 根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。AJoin learning communities and help each otherBExpect problems, never be disappointed, and gradually youll make it CAnytime is learning time DGet interested and arouse your desire for knowledge ECover the same ground from different angles FTry to be a good and effective learner As a student, how we can learn our lessons effectively is a common problem which is always puzzling usIf you follow suggestions below, Im sure youll find the solution easily61 Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of successYou can t learn what you do not want to learnEmotion is an important part of the learning processIf you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chanceThe key is to get startedIf you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on youYou must always remember learning is just like eatingYou don t expect to enjoy your food without appetiteTherefore, you should always try to arouse your interest and desire for knowledge if you want to learn well62_ Dont expect to understand things, or remember too much, the first time you study themThink about what problem you will meet with in your study, so that you are well-prepared for itNever be disappointed no matter what happensTrust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to grips(理解) with new informationIt is like a jig-saw puzzle or a cross-word puzzleAs you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the