辽宁省大连市第二十一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. My neighbour plays loud music late at night._.You really should talk to him about it.A. Thats annoying B. Its a good pointC. Youve got it right D. This is tricky参考答案：A2. He _ the test again; in that case, his mother will be very disappointed. Amight fail Bmust have failed Cshould fail Dcould have failed参考答案：A3. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _ to teach you the art of learning.A. than B. rather than C. nor D. as 参考答案：D4. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。故选D。5. He was but _ 18-year-old young man when he turned _ manager of a company. A. an; a B. an;不填 C. a; 不填 D. a; the参考答案：B6. The old king decided to retire and the heavy load of responsibility to his three daughters.A. give out B. hand over C. take over D. block out 参考答案：B7. - Hi, Jack! The boss is hunting everywhere for you.- _, Alice?A. What is he doing B. How about having a cup of tea first C. Why? Whats up D. What can I do for you参考答案：C8. Steve Jobs success in the digital field proved _ it took to become a best CEO. A. that B. which C. what D. how参考答案：C9. This weekend well pay a visit to a museum, next to is a nice restaurant where we can have Italian food Athat BthisCitDwhich参考答案：D34. We were _ the most important scientific development of the century.A. observing B. watching C. looking D. witnessing参考答案：D略11. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich.A. manageable B. acceptable C. affordable D. measurable 参考答案：C略12. The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. adopt D. apply参考答案：A13. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _his job.A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit参考答案：D考察固定用法.eitheror要么要么,这是一个表示选择关系的短语。本题是放在情态动词后面，所以都使用动词原形。故D正确。14. _in this small town for nearly 15 years, I have known a lot about the local customs.A.LivedB.To liveC.Having livedD.To have lived参考答案：C句意:在这座小镇住了将近15年,我已经了解了很多当地的风俗习惯。根据for nearly 15 years可知,此处应用完成式,且I与live之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用having done结构。15. The teacher together with the students _ discussing Writing Skills that_ newly published in America. A. are ; were B. are ; was C. is ; was D. is ; were参考答案：C16. With his camera，he kept taking pictures he did and saw A. where B. that C. of which D. of what参考答案：D17. . He kept thinking of the question whether it was _ for his father to change the habit of a life time in such a short time.A. possibly B. probable C. likely D. possible 参考答案：D略18. Look,_ beautiful flowers_ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A. such; areB. so; areC. such; isD. so; is参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句。句意：看啊，那个女孩拿着的花那么美丽以致于她成为了房间里的焦点。当 “so/such + 形容词/名词性成分”位于句首时，通常要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、be 动词提至主语前。分析句子成分可知正确的顺序为 “the girl _ carrying _ beautiful flowers that ”。即句子中缺少 be 动词，主语为 the girl，故 be 动词应用 is。beautiful flowers 的中心词为 flowers，为名词性成分，故用 such 来修饰；而 so 通常后接形容词，此处若用 so，则句子应为 so beautiful the flowers is the girl carrying ，so 修饰 beautiful，the flowers 为宾语，故此处 so 不正确。故选C。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little,hardly, at no time, in no way, not onlybut also, hardlywhen, no soonerthan,not until等。如：Neverhave I seen such a performance.我从未见过这样的表演。Not untilthe child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.直到孩子睡着了，母亲才离开房间。No soonerhad I got homethan it began to rain.我刚到家就开始下雨了。(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时，表示“也”、“也不”，可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：Tom can speak French.SocanJack.汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。 If you wont go,neitherwill I.如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如:Only in this waycan you learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。Only after being asked three timesdid he come to the meeting.他被问了三次才来参加会议。Only when he returneddid we find out the tr