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新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 4:An exciting tripexcite:感动excited:-ed: 自己感到-ing:令人感到exciting boyinteresting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited其宾语肯定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到interesting:令人感到好玩的interested: 感到有意思的The book interests me. receivev. 承受,收到 accept:同意接收receive:客观的收到This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn”t acceptit.taketake the exam:接收考试;take advice接收建议receive/havereceive/have a letter from somebody. firmn. 商行,公司 company differentadj. 不同的 centren. 中心 abroadadv. 在国外 副词,直接和动词连用go aroadlive abroadstudy abroad 【Text】 I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting. 参考译文 我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。他在那儿已经住了6个月了。蒂姆是个工程师,正在一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车,现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。他不久还将到达达尔文去,从那里,他再飞往珀斯。我弟弟以前从未出过国,因此,他觉得这次旅行特别感动人心。 【课文讲解】 读音语调要顿拙一些received a letter from just和完成时连用months one month two monthsI”have arrived in Beijing.has beenHe has been in Beijing for one year.has been + in 地点He has been in America for tow years.连读work for work in 强调地点work for强调workI am working for a school.I am working in the New Oriental school.a great number of :a lot ofa great number of 后面肯定要加可数名词复数a lot of 可加可数名词也可加不行数名词i have a lot of friendsI have a great number of friends.has gone to :去了某地没回来has been to :曾经去过某地,现在不在那个地方Have you been to Paris?soon:很快(时间)from there:从那地方起from 即可以加时间又可以加地点from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjingfly to Perth: go to Perth by airbefore副词,在此之前现在完成时态的标志find trip excitingfind +宾语+形容词做宾补find the room cleanfind her happyis finding I”m finding. 语法精粹 下面表示状态、感觉、心情、精神活动的动词不行用于进展时believe;doubt see hear know understand belong thinkconsider feel look seem show mind have sound tasterequire possess care like hate love detest desire arrive不能和断时间连用 用进展时态表示将来时态的:go come leave arrive 第3课关键句型:一般过去式第4课关键句型:现在完成式 第5课:一般过去式和现在完成式的一样点,不同点,用的时候要留意什么下面几个词一消失就标志着完成式:just before already receive take 他到某地有多久了。He has been.I have been here for three years.find:发觉,找到find the book dirtyfind+n.+a. 【Multiple choice questions】 (3). at.表示位置be at.(典型表示位置的介词短语)go to.只要有to这个感念,它的后面肯定要有宾语,go to the theatergo in.(in 做副词)很小加宾语He went in.go into.有去向的动作,还有进入的动作go into the roommove:搬家move in:搬进来move to the new house:正在搬move into :搬进去了 (4). how long.对段时间提问,跟现在完成时相连have+动词的过去分词
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