中考英语：任务型阅读（2）Passage 1When you are free，you can go outside to play on the streetYou can also stay at home to go onlineWhich do you think is safer？Maybe some people think going online at home saferIn fact，going online at home is not safeSo you should be careful when you go onlineHere are some suggestions（建议） for you Be careful about strangers on the Internet，just as you stay away from strangers on the streetOf course，we know strangers are the persons whom we dont know If someone says some dirty words to you，dont answer and just leave You should never tell others about your real name，home address or telephone numberThey are your personal informationIf you tell others about these，it may get you into danger Never agree to meet someone you know on the InternetHe or she may be a bad person! Dont make too many net friendsIf you have free time，you should spend time with your real friends in your real life1. How many suggestions are there in the article？（不超过5个词） 2. Whom should you be careful about online？（不超过5个词） 3. What shouldnt you tell others？（不超过5个词） 【答案】【小题1】Five【小题2】Strangers【小题3】My personal information【解析】1Five细节理解题；题意是：这篇文章里有多少建议？根据语境Be careful about strangers on the Internet，If someone says some dirty words to you，dont answer and just leaveYou should never tell others about your personal information，Never agree to meet someone you know on the Internet，Dont make too many net friends，当心网上的陌生人，如果有人对你说脏话，不要回答，然后离开千万不要告诉别人你的个人信息，千万不要同意和网上认识的人见面，不要交太多的网友五条建议，可得出答案 2Strangers细节理解题；题意是：在网上你应该小心谁？根据语境Be careful about strangers on the Internet要小心网络上的陌生人，可得出答案 3Mypersonal information细节理解题；题意是：你不应该告诉别人什么？根据语境You should never tell others about your real name，home address or telephone numberThey are your personal information你不应该告诉别人你的真实姓名、家庭住址或电话号码，它们是你的个人信息可得出答案本文主要讲述了上网并不安全，应该小心上网同时也给出了一些建议，来减少或者避免上网造成的伤害此题考查阅读表达，在理解题意的基础上，带着问题去读原文，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案Passage 2.Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.Liu Weis dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.1What can Liu Wei play the piano with?2How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?3Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off？4Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?5How did the audience feel when they watched Lius performance?【参考答案】1His toes. 2Ten years old. 3Yes, he was.4His parents. 5They were deeply moved and very excited.【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是刘伟的故事，刘伟10岁的时候因为高压电失去了双臂，之后他决心用脚趾练习弹钢琴，成为一个钢琴家。在父母的鼓励下，他成功了，而且在中国变得非常的出名，很多观众都被他给感动了。1根据题干的意思可知，with 用，因此我们可以在短文的开头Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes找到答案，刘伟可以用他的脚趾弹钢琴。第二段补充了原因，因为刘伟小时候失去了双臂。2 根据短文第二段中One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.可知，刘伟10岁的时候，和一些朋友们一起玩游戏，因为电失去了他的双臂。由此可找到答案，是在他十岁的时候。3根据短文第三段中Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.可知，刘伟的胳膊在事故后被截肢，他感到非常的伤心。由此可知这个题目的答案是肯定的。4根据短文中Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.可知，刘伟想练习用脚趾弹钢琴，这很困难，很多次，他都想要放弃，但是他的父母一直鼓励他。由此可知答案是His parents。5根据短文的最后The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance可知，当观众们看到刘伟的表演的时候，他们都被深深地感动了，而且非常的激动。由此可找到本题的答案。【难度】一般Passage 3阅读短文，根据短文内容，在图表中填入恰当的词汇。Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers. Never go with a stranger into a car.Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself on broken glass.Medicines or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow(吞下) any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard.Dont swim in the pool or river without adults. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on. Its easy to fall out of a b