出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。例：How much is the skirt?3. When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.Teacher and student.英语试题第 1 页（共 9 页） 2018 年英语全国卷 1B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.C.Its quality.C.Its adequately equipped.C.Make payment.A.Before he left his hometown.C.When he was 15 years old.C.Hes grateful.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分 40 分）英语试题第 2 页（共 9 页） 2018 年英语全国卷 1Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees withbeautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about thetrees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot beforeavailability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear!Duration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide sharesunique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottledwater.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and localslooking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour rout路e (线) makecycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill andthe National Mall. Frequently stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers uniquefacts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped withreflective vests and safety lights.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?B.Go to a national park.Good Morning Britain sSusanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa everymorning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare英语试题第 3 页（共 9 页） 2018 年英语全国卷 1In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and the help of chiefMatt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under5 per family a day. And theGood Morning Britain presenter says s hes been able to put alot of what shes learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14,Finn, 13, and Jack,11.“We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexicantakeaway restaurant”, she explains.“ Ipay5 for a portion (一份), but Matt makes them for26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes w ere not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselve”s.The eight-part series 系( 列节目), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps ofITV s Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from thevast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with adifferent family each week. In tonights Easter special they come to the aid of a family inneed of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the familsy longweekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning. D.She has had a tight budget for her family.25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?26.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?B.Balancing Our Daily DietD.Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times therehas been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated byhunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speechindependent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when theworld had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages betweenthem.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, andtheir languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade,industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsoryeducation, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, allhave caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanishand Chinese are increasingly taking over.英语试题第 4 页（共 9 页） 2018 年英语全国卷 1At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages ishugely uneven. The general rul