精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载第三章单项填空解题技巧及强化训练【解题技巧】单项填空题是中考英语中最常见的题型。近几年的单项填空的测试已由原先的语法型测试逐步转向测试考生的实际交际才能、语言应变才能、词语运用才能等为主的才能型测试，这需要同学对所学学问进行综合比较，敏捷运用， 选出正确答案。 那么如何提高单项填空的解题才能了？1. 通读全句单项题是在所给题干中挖出一个或几个单词，形成空白。 在题干后列出四个选项，其中只有一个正确， 其余为干扰项， 所以要通读全句，以便明白空白处在句中所处的位置和所起的作用。2. 审查选项对四个选项均需要反复审查，切不行一瞥而过，在此过程中， 可排除具有明显错误的干扰项。例如：He was playing on the playground when I saw him hour ago.A. basketball; aB. basketball; anC. the basketball; aD. the basketball; an第一排除 A、C两项，因hour 是以元音音素开头的单词，只能用an hour 。其次，依据冠词的用法“在表示球类运动的名词前不用冠词”，很明显只能选B。3. 挑选答案完成以上两点后，把题干和选项综合起来，看看语意是否通顺，语法是否正确，有无词形错误，是否符合英语的表达习惯。4. 通读检查把选好的答案放入句子或对话中通读一遍，以检验答案的正确性。如觉得读起来别扭，就需要重新审定。其次要从语法、句意、习惯用法、词语搭配、固定词组、规律关系上全面注视一遍，如没问题，就可通过。【例题解析】1. My English is very poor. I maths English.A. prefer; toB. like; thanC. take; toD. learn; than答案 A。前一句，“我英语很差”为后一句的比较供应了依据。2. Can you speak Russian？ Yes， but only .A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案 B。依据上下文， 答案是确定的， 所以不行用little，语言名称系不行数名词，不行同 few/a few连用。3. Please give me a when you arrive in London， Miss Gao. All right. I ll tell you everything when I get there.A. subjectB. newspaperC. ticketD. call答案 D。假如不看后一句，四个选项均可填入，但结合答语便可推知是让Miss Gao打电话来。 givesb.a ring意为“ ringsb.up， make a telephonecallto sb ”。givesb. a call与 give sb . a ring同义。4. When shall we meet again？ Make it day you like. It s all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some答案 B。这里 make it是用来商定时间，下文“It s all the same to me.” 这对我来说都一样。 对选出 any 任何。任意 很重要。5. The schools in Shanghai are not different from .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载A. Beijing schoolsB. that of BeijingC. BeijingD. those in Beijing答案 D。考查“比较级在同类事物间进行”和“替代” theschools用 those 替代 ，简单利用汉语的习惯思维定势误选C，题目的困惑性增加。再如：The weather of Beijing is different from that of Guangzhou.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【强化训练】1. Englishis university. usefullanguage.Hisfatheristeachingin可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结it.A. a 。anB. an 。 anC. an 。 theD. a 。a2. Sheep white and milk also white.A. are 。 isB. is。 areC. are 。 areD. is。 is3. Jim and John are from . They speak .A. English。 EnglishB. England。 EnglishC. Australian。 FrenchD. Chinese 。 China4. Something is wrong with my bike. It must .A. be mendedB. mendC. mendingD. to mend5. There a film in our school tonight.A. will haveB. hasC. will beD. shows6. Jane runs faster than girl in her class.A. more 。 anyB. much 。 allC. more 。 otherD. much 。 any other7. He didnt tell me .A. whom he would go withB. whom would he go withC. whom he would goD. he would go with whom8. John and Mike are good friends. mothers are both doctors.A. John and MikeB. John s and MikesC. John and MikesD. John s and Mike9. There are familiawords in thetext ， so quitepupilcan readA. few 。 a littleB. a few。 littleC. few 。 a fewD. little。 few10. Li Ping likes maths his sister likes English.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as11. more pupils in our school than in theirs.A. There haveB. There hasC. There areD. There is12. my uncle my aunt are doctors.A. Not 。 butB. Neither。 norC. Both 。 andD. Either。 or学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载13. Does he speak English his father？A. as good asB. as well asC. best thanD. as better as14. Do you find easy to put the sentences into English？A. itsB. itC. it isD. this15. His head is of strange ideas.A. fullB. fillC. filledD. fuLled16. He told me interesting news yesterday.A. manyB. a fewC. anD. some17. Would you like hot water？A. some moreB. any moreC. many moreD. a few more18. Her mother was out.she stayedat home ，but she didn t feel .A. alone。 aloneB. lonely。 lonelyC. alone。 lonelyD. lonely。 alone19. Do you like your brother likes？A. whatB. ifC. whetherD. which20. Doctors in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. The mooncake delicious.A. smellsB. smellC. is smelledD. is smelling22. By the time we got to the cinema，the film for half an hour.A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on23. Thiskindofdictionariesisso usefult