2022年湖南铁道职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案解析学校：_ 姓名：_ 班级：_ 考号：_题号一二三四总分得分一、单选题1It is required that the money _ paid immediately.A.will beB.must beC.beD.is答案：C2The customers needs cant be _ by the company at onceA.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met答案：D3Jay had a car accident _ a rainy night.A.inB.onC.atD.by答案：B4They felt _ when they heard the wonderful news.A.excitingB.excitedC.to be excitedD.to excite答案：B5I always prefer starting early _ leaving everything to the last minuteA.rather thanB.in caseC.or elseD.for fear答案：A6() in the daytime is not good for you. You may not sleep well at night and feel tired the next day.A.SleptB.SleepsC.Have sleptD.Sleeping答案：D7Youre my best friend. I never suspect_you say.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how答案：A8Please dont touch that fish.It smells _.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案：A9Can you play_basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./答案：D10There is()in todays newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new答案：D11Why() ? It is not very serious.A.to worryB.worryC.not worryD.are you worried答案：D12When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _ is to keep calm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem答案：A13A lot()me since I saw you last time.A.has happened toB.was happened toC.happened toD.happen to答案：A14 Mum，_ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? Im afraid you cant.It is closed on Monday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need答案：B15You should get up early to avoid()the early bus.A.missingB.missedC.to missD.miss答案：A二、完形填空1There was once a great general named Napoleon. He was in the camp reviewing his _ one day when he _ a little boy. “What are you doing here?” the general asked the boy. “ I _ the army, sir.” The boy replied. “ _ do you do in the army?” the general asked him. “ Im a drummer, sir.” The boy answered proudly. Napoleon ordered, “ _ your drum here, then.” The boy got his drum and _. “ Now,” said Napoleon, “ Sound the general.” That was the signal given in the army one hour before marching. It gave the men time to _ the tents, put things _ the carts, and get _ ready for the line of march. The drummer sounded the general. “ Good!” cried Napoleon. “Now _ the march,” that was the signal for soldiers to take its place in the column.1)( )A.troopsB.soldierC.lessonsD.men答案：A2)( )A.looked atB.sawC.played withD.ran into答案：B3)( )A.come afterB.enjoyC.joinD.belong to答案：D4)( )A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why答案：B5)( )A.MakeB.CarryC.TakeD.Bring答案：D6)( )A.started to beatB.sat downC.stood readyD.beat答案：C7)( )A.get intoB.put upC.put downD.get out of答案：C8)( )A.underB.besideC.beforeD.into答案：D9)( )A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything答案：C10)( )A.singB.beatC.soundedD.strike答案：B三、阅读理解1阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mexicos neighbors are the United States to the north Guatemala and Belize to the south .Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States . Mexico has more than ninety million people . The language of Mexico is Spanish . This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico . The city is also very high . It is 7349 feet high ( 2240metres) . This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population , of Mexico City grows bigger every day.About thirty million people live there . It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico . Foods like beans, maize , avocados , tomatoes , peanuts, chili peppers , vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico . Mexico is also famous for its cactus( 仙人掌)plants . Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country. 1)Mexico is_the USA.on the south ofB.on the north ofC.a part ofD.as large as答案：A2)Mexicans speak .A.EnglishB.SpanishC.FrenchD.Latin( 拉丁语)答案：B3)Which of the following is NOT true ?A.Mexico City is the capital of MexicoB.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000C.Tokyo is a city with the largest population.D.Mexico City is one of the highest city in the world .答案：C4)Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in .A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico答案：D5)The best title (题目) of the passage is_.A.Mexico cityB.Mexicos plantsC.MexicoD.Mexicos population答案：C四、翻译1Ping-Pong is my favorite sport.答案：乒乓是我最喜欢的运动。2Id like to make an appointment with the doctor.答案：我想预约一下医生。3The first problem to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow is what to do next.答案：明天会上要讨论