届高三精准培优专练一动词的时态和语态(学生版) 2020届高三好教育精准培优专练培优点一动词的时态和语态一、真题在线1.（2019江苏卷单项选择）A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell2.（2019江苏卷单项选择）They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals _ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed3.（2019江苏卷单项选择）The musician along with his band members _ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give4.（2019天津卷单项选择）_ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope5.（2019天津卷单项选择）Amy as well as her brothers, _ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given6.（2018北京卷单项选择）Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just _ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started二、对点专练一、单句语法填空1. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _(make) over the years.2. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut _(report) increases in bear sightings around humansettlements.3. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.4. On the last day of our week-long stay, we _(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars5. Did you enjoy the party?Yes, We _(treat) well by our hosts.6. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _(reach) so far by the two sides.7. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but _(hold) back thankfully by the shop window.8. Is Peter coming?No, he _(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.9. It is reported that a space station _(build) on the moon in years to come.10. As you go through this book, you _(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.11. He must have sensed that I _(look) at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”12. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat _(be) cut.13. To my delight, I _(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.14. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _(leave) my book in the cafe.二、语法填空AThere 1 (be)a new modern art exhibition downtown for the last three days, which 2 (close) this coming Sunday. Having got two tickets for it, I 3 (consider) inviting my friend Tony to go along with me. I know that he 4 (finish) his paper by Sunday and can afford the time.He once 5 (tell) me that he likes modern art, so I think he will be interested in this exhibition. Just this morning, when I entered my office, my colleagues 6 (talk)about it, and some of them said they 7 (go) to see it already. The exhibition 8 (hold) in ten more big cities in America after it goes to San Francisco next week.Ive just called Tony and he has agreed to go with me, saying that he9 (look) forward to going to an exhibition for months. I will call for him this Sunday. Ill go home for lunch now, as I10 (starve).BFew people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese dishes is 1 as especially troublesome. Many westerners who come to China 2 (cook) much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 3 can be to eat out. I still remember 4 (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I 5 (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 6 (become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 8 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have 9 (find) that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home 10 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.培优点一动词的时态和语态一、真题在线1.【答案】D【解析】考查谓语动词时态。句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived 之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。故选D。2.【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作，用将来完成时。“5G终端”和“安装”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选B。3.【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由in the last three months可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的along with his band members是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。