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完形填空特训专题 4 人物传记类(一)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 1 Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kongsang”, 2 means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a 3 trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackies family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 4 was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackies father 5 him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 6 kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.When he was 17, he began to do 7 stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasnt very 8 . He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1975, he became 9 in the USA. Today, he has 10 Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.( )1.A.fromB.forC.inD.at( )2.A.whichB.ifC.whetherD.where( )3.A.slowB.fastC.dangerousD.safe( )4.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.grandfather( )5.A.letB.sentC.makeD.send( )6.A.practisedB.showedC.taughtD.watched( )7.A.commonB.safeC.easyD.dangerous( )8.A.successfullyB.successfulC.successD.succeed( )9.A.knownB.oldC.interestedD.famous( )10.A.neitherB.eitherC.both D.too(二)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Abing, one of _1_ Chinese musicians of the 20th century, was born on August 17, 1893 in the eastern Chinese city of Wuxi.His official name was Hua Yanjun.Abings father was good at a number of musical_2_. He trained Abing in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at age 12, then the erhu. When he was 17, Abing first _3_in religious ceremonies, and won acclaim for his musical talent and voice.After his fathers_4_ in 1914, Abing along with his cousin took charge of the temple (庙)which supported the family. However, Abing didnt have the_5_ to run it well. This drove Abing into poverty(贫穷). However, bad luck never came_6_. At the age of 34, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He became _7_and made a living as a street performer.In 1939, he married Dong Caidi, a country woman in Jiangyin. After his_8_Abing performed every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. He became famous for adding news into his music and songs, _9_the war with Japan. After the performance, he would walk through the city streets, playing the erhu. This was a period of many works for Abing, and his most famous composition, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. Till today, it _10_as a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music.() 1. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important() 2. A. instruments B. instrument C. tools D. materials() 3. A. performance B. perform C. performing D. performed() 4. A. died B. dead C. death D. being died() 5. A. able B. ability C. smooth D. director() 6. A. along B. lonely C. loneliness D. alone() 7. A. homeless B. hunger C. electronic D. afraid() 8. A. marriage B. marry C. married D. getting marry() 9. A. specially B. particular C. especially D. pity()10. A. considered B. thought C. is treat D. is regarded(三)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing 1 asking a great many questions about it.His 2 was very patient and kind. Sometimes she would say, “You are not 3 enough to understand that, my son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell you.”The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏), he was very much interested, but he did not know 4 it was. His mother said, An hourglass is made in the 5 of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the 6 . The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour.When Frank watched the little stream of sand, he was impatient, 7 it would not run faster. “Let me 8 it, mother,” said Frank: “It is lazy, and will never get through.” “Oh yes, it will, my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves down 9 , but it moves all the time.” “When you look at the 10 of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never 11 .”“While you are playing, the sand is running, grain(颗粒) by grain. The hands of the clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face. This is becaus
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