天津市部分区2022年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例: Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better. A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B. 1. So youve got the job? _, but the interviewers said they were impressed with me. A. Dont mention itB. Dont say soC. Not a littleD. Not exactly 2. Many people from Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have _ to immediate rescue. A. admissionB. approachC. accessD. attention3. More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow - paced life. A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what4. To our great surprise, young as he is, he _ his business by opening two more stores last year. A. carriedB. expandedC. appliedD. created5. The school headmaster take active action immediately _ the education policy of lightening burden. A. on behalf ofB. by means ofC. in relation toD. in response to6. My schedule is quite _, so I can arrange to write the briefing any time next day.A. sensibleB. flexibleC dramaticD. reliable7. Lily spoke very carefully and slowly. _ the benefits of the plan against the risks involved. A. weighingB. to weighC. being weighedD. Weighed8. It is really exciting to imagine my future when I _ a new life in Paris with my family. A. would experienceB. have experiencedC. will be experiencingD. experienced9. Im fed up with the same dishes in the school cafeteria every day. I want to try something different today. Okay. _ A. How come?B. Like what?C. Good for you. D. So what?10. I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica. No worries. She is kind of sensitive. A. settle forB. make outC. call offD. give away11. I have given up my flat in London because I am going to live _ in Beijing for the rest of my life. A. temporarilyB. graduallyC. permanentlyD. frequently12. Our city is becoming a modern one. More and more tall buildings _ in the last five years. A. have been builtB. would be builtC. had been builtD. were built13. You should follow the doctors instruction to give up smoking or _ he suggested will have little effect on your health. A. whenB. howC. why. D. what14. I think you _ there in person; a phone call would have been fine. It is a good chance to know more of you from your parents. A. couldnt have beenB. neednt have beenC. wouldnt beD. shouldnt be15. We should learn more information technology _ we can improve our teaching efficiency. A. so thatB. in caseC. now thatD. even if第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My son Lucas was intelligent and good - looking, but he possessed the disturbing negative attitude. Despite my 16 , I couldnt convince him to choose to count his blessings. I decided to do something, so I bought a lot of books, and read every 17 . If the Internet had been 18 then, I would have Googled for weeks to find the information I needed to 19 his negativity. With the help of great resources, I developed my 20 . The day came when I was ready to put my new 21 to work. Lucas came home from school and as usual began to tick off his list of the 22 things that had happened at school. I listened 23 , making my eye contact and 24 with empathy (共情) before I asked, “What good things happened today, Lucas?” His response was what I 25 , “Nothing.”“Something good had to happen. You were there for six hours,” I 26 . Then I waited. At last, he 27 , “I did get to dust the erasers. With Brandon.”“You mean you did it with your best friend? Youre one lucky child, if you ask me!”“Yeah, I guess I am.” Lucas 28 with his head back and his shoulders squared. This began a daily 29 for us. Lucas came to understand the 30 of a positive perspective, but the path to get there seemed to 31 him at times. Then I would encourage him to see things 32 , and he would get back on the track of choosing to see the 33 and losing the negative attitude. It was a 34 , but he was making headway. I was convinced my hard work was 35 . 16. A. doubtsB. burdensC. prospectsD. efforts17. A. dictionaryB. articleC. brochureD. album18. A. stableB. suitableC. availableD. reliable19. A. defeatB. denyC. evaluateD. recognize20. A. coverageB. strategyC. intelligenceD. vision21. A. dataB. informationC. toolD. belief22. A. challengingB. terribleC. impressiveD. pleasant23. A. attentivelyB. impatiently