本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑译林牛津版高中模块三第一单元 知识点总结讲解 模块三 Unit 1 The world of our senses I重点短语 1. sense 1) C感官 five senses the sense of smell/taste/touch/sight/hearing 2) C?的感觉/ 才能 a sense of humor / direction / success/ duty/ locality(方位) 3) U分辩力 common sense常识 a man of sense有理智的人 a man of good sense通情达理的人 4) U意义、价值 There is no sense in doing sth. Theres no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是无意义的。 5) 表示神智时，常用ones senses bring sb. to ones senses 使某人醒过来 come to ones senses醒过来 out of / lose ones senses 失去神智 6) 理解；领会 He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.他觉得他的建议不受接待。 习惯用语： make sense有意义；有道理，讲得通；意思领会 (make sense=be meaningful 有意义) make sense of 理解；懂；明白 in a sense在某一方面；就某种意义来说 in no sense决不是, 决非 in some sense在某种意义上 out of ones (right) sense失常, 失去理智, 神经错乱 There is no sense in doing.做.是没有道理的/意义的。 There is some sense in doing.做.是有一些/道理的/意义的。 2. sight U 看；望见；视力；视野 C情景；景象； pl.名胜 at first sight乍看一下、初看起来 at (the) sight of一望见 in sight / out of sight catch sight of / lose ones sight 5. add ? to?把?加到?上 add to 增加,巩固 add up 加起来 add up to总计达?，总计 in addition in addition to 6. make the most of make the best of make full use of 充分利用? 7. method, way, means method：指系统的、符合确定理论的方法。 用这种方法可译为。 way：普遍用语，指做事情的方法，也可泛指思想方法、生活方式等。 用这种方法可译为。 means：作方式、方法、手段时，单复数同形。 用这种方法可译为。 with this method = in this way= by this means 8. whisper v. whisper sth. to sb. whisper sth. in ones ear 附耳?对某人说 1 It is whispered that 从句 “传闻说?” whisper n. in whispers = in a whisper 低声地 9. likely adj. 很可能的, 适合的, 稳当的, 有梦想的 a most likely result 最有可能的结果 a likely place for camping 正适合露营的地方 = a likely place to camp be likely to do sth. 可能会干某事 例： It is likely to rain tonight. （可用possible或probable替代） He is likely to win. (不成用possible或probable替代) It is likely that 从句 例：It is likely that he will be late. （可用possible或probable替代） = He is likely to be late. （不成用possible或probable替代） very / most/ quite likely 很可能 10. chance n. 机遇, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 have a chance of doing sth. /to do sth. There is no chance that从句 The chance is that从句 ； Chances are that从句 = It is likely that 从句 “很可能?。” by chance 无意，碰巧 11. desert vt. 放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑 vi. 逃掉, 逃亡, 开小差 12. the rest of +名词 其他的/其余的? 13. have / take a glance at = glance at 扫视?/看?一眼 14. stare at 端详? stare up at sth 抬头端详?. 15. glare at 怒视? 16. be in sight / out of sight 望见/不能被望见 17. come into sight 映入眼帘 18. go out of sight 消散(在视野之外) 19. catch sight of (突然)看到? 20. lose sight of -看不到? 21. at the sight of sth / sb (一)看到? at first sight 乍一看/第一眼看到 22. ones heart beat fast / slowly 某人心脏跳动得快/慢 23. for fear of sth 惦记/惟恐?(发生) 24. wish for sth, hope for sth 某人梦想/想得到? 24. reach out (某人的手)伸出(去) 25. reach out ones hand 某人伸出手去 26. watch out for sth= look out for sth 某人提防/提防?.(2种) 27. be frozen with sth 某人因?而呆住/僵住 28. be confident of sth / of doing sth 某人对?/做?有信仰/自信 29. reduce sth. to sth./ to doing sth 将?降低/裁减到/为?. 30. volunteer to do sth 自愿/志愿做? 31. do / make / carry out an experiment 某人做测验/试验 experiment on / with sth 做(有关?的)试验 32. relate A to B 将A与B联系起来 A be related to B A与有关/有联系 2 33. add A to B 将A加进B中 sb add that 从句 “某人补充说-” add up to? 总计/累计为?. A add to B A使B增加/扩大 34. link A to / with B= connect A with B 将A连接到B上/使A与B相连 be linked to / with =be connected with 与-相连/有关 36. make the most / the best of sth (to do sth) = make full / good use of sth (to do sth) 充分利用?（做?） 37. be / feel stressed 感到压力大 38. cant help doing sth 忍不住要做?/情不自禁要做? 对比：sb cant help to do sth 不能协助做? 39. warm (oneself) up 使（自己）温和/热身 40. all of a sudden=all at once=suddenly 突然 41. ring out 宣布离去，下班；发出嘹亮的声音 42. make progress(不成数）in sth 某人在?方面取得进步/有提高 43. fly sb / sth to sp. 将?空运到某处 44. do sth in a / the ?method 某人用?方法做? 45. be on display / on show / on exhibition ?在展出/在表示/在展销(3种) 46. whisper to sb 对-窃窃私语 whisper to oneself 喃喃自语 47. feed on sth 以?为主食 48. be likely to do sth it be possible for sb / sth to do sth 某人有可能做?(2种) 49. in the distance 在远处/在远方 50. avoid sth / doing sth / being done 制止某事/ 做某事/制止被做某事 51. confuse A with B 将A与B混淆 be confused with sth. 对?感到迷惑不解/混淆 52. reply to- =answer-回复/回复 a reply to sb / sth 53. observe sb. do /doing sth / done 查看到/看到某人做./正在做?/被? be observed to do sth / doing sth /done ?被查看到/看到做?正在做./被?. 54. set off / out for / towards sp. 启程/动身去某地 55. feel sb do / doing sth / done 感到某人做?/正在做?/被? 56. hold sb./sth.+ adj 使-处于?状 57. be grateful / thankful to sb for sth /doing 因?而感谢/感恩某人 58. be off (to+地点） 某人离开(去某地) 59. express ones thanks to sb. 向某人表达谢意 60. in some cases 在某些处境下 61. fe