2021学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷高三英语试卷2021.12总分值140分，考试时0120分钟ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.C.Itctooi1. A.Buyingahandbag.C.Takingapicture.2. A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheschool.3. A.Makeabudget.C.Decoratethelivingroom.4. A.Shedidnthgeetpromotion.C.Sheisnotingoodmood.5. A.Themanneedstoarriveearlier.C.Thewomandislikesairtravel.6. A.Hehasearnedabigfortune.C.Hehaslittlemoney.7. A.Hedidntattendtheceremony.C.Heforgottotakehiscellphone.8. A.Setadeadlineforthestafftomeet.C.Askforaprogressreportontheproject.9. A.Hedoesntneedavacation.C.Heisafraidoflosingthejob.10. A.Noseatsareavailablenow.sdbaokforhimtofindtheseat.B. Tryingonapieceofclothing.D.Attendingafashionshow.C. Tothecafeteria.D.Tothecinema.B. Buythepainting.D. Bargainwiththeartdealer.B. Shedoesntlookattractive.D.Shecantstandfoggydays.B. Thewomanhastoworkovertime.D.Themanwantstosavemoney.B. Heisgoodatsaving.D.Hespendsmoneylikewater.B. Hetookalotofpreciouspictures.D.Hisrecordedtheceremonywithhiscamera.B.Encouragehisstafftoworkharder.D.Holdaconversationwithhisemployees.B.Thecompanyisshortofhands.D.Thebosstoldhimtotakeachance.B.Itsnottherighttimetoenter.D. Shecangetinuntiltheinterviewends.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11. A.Morecheerful.B.Lessstressed.C.Moreresolute.D.Lessattractive.12. A.Tofindouthowclothescanaffectpeoplesfeelings.B. Toshowhowscientistspaymoreattentiontodetails.C. Toprovepeoplemakefewermistakesinlabcoats.D. Totesttheeffectofclothesonpeoplesattention.13. A.Bodymovementschangethewaypeoplethink.B. Howpeopledresscanchangetheirappearance.C. Whatpeoplewearcanaffecttheirperformance.IPeopledoingdifferentjobsweardifferentclothes.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14. A.Expertswhospecializeinpreventingnaturaldisasters.B. Peopletrainedtorespondtomedicalemergencies.C. Superheroesdevotedtodefendingtheearth.D. Doctorsandnurseswhoprovidemedicalservices.15. A.Decentandpromising.B.Busybutsecure.C. Toughandstressful.D.Demandingbutwell-paid.16. A.Passingaphysicaltrainingprogram.B.GettingacertificateinCPR(元肺复苏术).C. Possessingamedicalschooldiploma.D.Keepingcalminanysituation.C.36-45.D.46-55.C. Tennis.D.Cycling.B.Carryoutanothersurvey.D. HoldmoreathleticcompetitionsB.Followthetrend.D.Targetoldercustomers.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17. A.18-26.B.27-35.18. A.Jogging.B.Swimming.19. A.Launchanewpromotioncampaign.C.Increasetheproductionofathleticshoes.20. A.Makeproductsmoreappealing.C.Focusonfitnessbusiness.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Onceuponatime.OnceuponatimetherelivedinGermanytwobrothers.Atschooltheymetawisemanwholedthemtoatreasurealibraryofoldbookswithtalesmorefascinatingthananytheyhadeverheard.(21)(inspire),thebrothersbegancollectingtheirownstories,listeningtothefolktalespeopletoldthem.Soontheyproducedtheirowntreasureabookoffairytalesthatwouldcharmmillionsinfarawaylandsforgenerations(22)(come).ThebrothersGrimm,JacobandWilhelm,namedtheirstorycollectionChildrensandHouseholdTalesandpublisheditinGermanyin1812.Thecollection(23)(translate)intomorethan160languagesuptonow.Thestoriesandtheircharacterscontinuetofeatureinvirtuallyeverymedia:theatre,opera,comicbooks,movies,paintings,rockmusic,advertisingandfashion.SuchfamewouldhaveshockedthemodestGrimms.Duringtheirlifetimesthecollection(24)(sell)fewcopiesinGermany.Theearlyeditionswerenotevenaimedatchildren.Theyhadnoillustrations,andscholarlyfootnotestookupalmostasmuchspaceasthetales(25).JacobandWilhelmGrimmbegantheirworkatatime(26)GermanyhadbeenoccupiedbytheFrenchunderNapoleon.Thenewrulersrestrictedlocalculture.Asyoungscholars,thebrothersGrimmbegantoworkonthefairytalecollectioninordertosavetheendangeredoralstorytellingtraditionofGermany.(27)thebrothersimpliedthattheywerejustkeepingrecordsoftales,Wilhelmcontinuedtopolishandreshapethestoriesuptothefinaleditionof1857.Inanefforttomakethemmoreacceptabletochildrenandtheirparents,hestressedthemoralofeachtaleandemphasizedgenderroles.Tothisday,parentsstillreadthemto