餐饮业词汇Catering1.肉类种类 meat (1) 鸡肉chicken (2) 火鸡肉 turkey (3) 鸡胸肉chicken breast(4) 野鸡肉 pheasant (5) 鸭肉 duck (6) 鹅肉 goose (7) 牛肉beef (8) 蟹肉crab meat(9) 小牛肉veal (10) 羊肉mutton (11) 羔羊肉 lamb (12) 猪肉pork(13) 家禽肉 poultry (14) 火腿 ham(15) 香肠、腊肠sausage(16) 热狗 hot dog(17) 罐头肉canned meat (18) 罐头腌制牛肉 corned beef 或 salt beef(19) 鹌鹑肉 quail(20) 鹿肉venison(21) 生肉 raw meat 或 uncooked meat2.肉的熟度(22) 一分熟的肉 rare(23) 三分熟的肉 medium rare(24) 五分熟的肉 medium(25) 七、八分熟的肉 medium well (26) 全熟的肉 well done(27) 嚼不烂的肉tough meat(28) 嫩肉 tender meat(29) 瘦肉 lean meat(30) 肥肉 fat meat 或 fatty meat3.肉的做法(31) 腌制肉 cured meat(32) 烟燻肉 smoked meat(33) 牛脊肉sirloin (34) 肉干 jerky (35) 肉松 meat floss(36) 牛排 steak (37) 肉丸 meatball(38) 肉串 kebab ，(39) 肉末 ground meat (40) 肉汁 gravy (41) 腊肉preserved meat4.香料(42) 花椒wild pepper (43) 五香粉five spice powder(44) 胡椒pepper (45) 黑胡椒black pepper(46) 辣椒hot pepper(47) 红辣椒粉Paprika(48) 香料fines herbs(49) 八角/大茴香aniseed(50) 芥末mustard(51) 茴香fennel5.酱汁 (52) 蘑菇酱汁Wild Mushroom Source(53) 黑胡椒酱汁(Black Pepper Sauce Mashed Potato)(54) 马铃薯泥番茄酱tomato sauce/ketchup(55) 辣椒酱chilli sauce(56) 极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce(57) 酸辣酱chutney(58) 花生酱peanut butter(59) 香蒜酱pesto(60) 三明治酱sandwich spread(61) 虾酱shrimp paste(62) 鱼子酱caviar(63) 海鲜酱hoisin sauce(64) 豆豉soy sauce(65) 老卤master sauce(66) 蟹酱crab paste6.调味料(67) 味精MSG(68) 咖喱curry(69) 丁香clove(70) 小茴香cumin(71) 肉桂cinnamon(72) 多香果allspice(73) 马槟榔caper(74) 肉豆寇nutmeg(75) 藏红花saffron(76) 月桂laurel(77) 孜然cumin(78) 欧芹parsley(79) 太白粉starch(80) 嫩肉粉tenderizer(81) 乳酪cheese(82) 牛油butter(83) 麻油sesame oil(84) 橄榄油olive oil(85) 蚝油oyster sauce(86) 发粉baking powder(87) 沙茶satay(88) 琼脂agar-agar(89) 发酵粉baking powder(90) 酵母yeast(91) 香精essence(92) 法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette