山东省莱芜市刘仲莹中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Whats the central idea of the passage, Bob?-Sorry. I cant make _ of it. Its beyond my ability.A. judgment B. understanding C. idea D. sense 参考答案：D2. Our teacher is waiting for you in her office. She wants you to account for your absence_school yesterday.Aat Bin Cfor Dfrom参考答案：D3. -Do you live alone, Mr. Wang？-Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America？A. neither B. both C. none D. either参考答案：A4. We disagree sometimes, but as a football team, when there are _ we work out adjustments and settlements.A .advantages B. impressions C. conflicts D. administrations参考答案：C5. Standards and rules must be set to keep order, make sure of justice and _ individual rights, but do not contradict school policy.A. stand for B. stand outC. stand up for D. stand by参考答案：C考查动词词组。A. stand for 代表； B. stand out突出；C. stand up for 支持； D. stand by袖手旁观。必须制定标准和规则来维持秩序，确保司法公正和捍卫个人权利，但不要违背学校的政策。根据句意可知选C。6. Whereveryougo,youcanseetheproducts_. A.advertise B.advertised C.tobeadvertised D.beingadvertised参考答案：A7. Never before _seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has参考答案：C8. _ our great joy, it never rained during the trip.A. By B. To C. In D. On参考答案：B9. The young man is quite brave and strong. He is always ready toheavy responsibilities and turn down the light ones.A. take off B. take down C. take on D. take over参考答案：10. _ he got off the bus, did he find his pocket _.A. Not until; stolen B. Unless ; gone C. Not until; picked D. Unless ; lost参考答案：C11. The number 911 is a special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever. A. what B. which C. one D. it参考答案：C12. Can I help you? Id like a room with a bath. How much do you _?A. pay B. offer C. charge D. afford参考答案：C13. Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry.A. be applied to solving B. be applied to solveC. apply to D.apply for参考答案：A14. The government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests _.A. anyhowB. thereforeC. furthermoreD. otherwise参考答案：D15. Its widely agreed that the _of our sports system, rather than foreign coaches, will be helpful to Chinese football.A. adaptation B. appearacne C. reform D. promotion参考答案：C16. Every year，a good many tourists are attracted to visit the old temple _back to the eleventh century.AdatedBdating Cto dateDbeing dated参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. During my childhood, my fathers favorite sayings was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like 41 , whatever it might be, 42 I tried it. Over the years Ive come to realize how much of my success I 43 to my acceptance of those words as one of my 44 . My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 45 what I want to do as a career. 46 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and 47 a family, so I didnt think the job I took 48 that much. I couldnt have been more 49 . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to 50 through the company into different 51 . I accepted each new opportunity with the 52 ,”Well, Ill try it; if I dont like it I can always go back to my 53 position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and Ive 54 every career change Ive made. Ive discovered I 55 a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 56 trying new opportunities. Ive also discovered that if I 57 what Im doing and work hard at achieving my 58 , I will succeed. Thats why Im so 59 to be a part of CareerF. I think 60has come and I am determined to make it a success. 41. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. somethingD. everything42. A. ever sinceB. until afterC. so thatD. long before43. A. presentB. ownC. oweD. contribute44. A. suggestionsB. valuesC. explanationsD. achievements45. A. introducedB. examinedC. experiencedD. determined46. A. FinallyB. GraduallyC. ActuallyD. Usually47. A. arise B. rise C. rouse D. raise 48. A. matteredB. requiredC. expressedD. helped49. A. mistakenB. carefulC. interestedD. prepared50. A. look upB. move upC. take upD. put up51. A. situationsB. positionsC. directionsD.choices52. A. adviceB. replyC. actionD. thought53. A. easierB. earlierC. newerD. h