山东省聊城市阳谷县金斗营中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题42. _, he didnt know what to say in front of Jenny, whom he had admired for nearly three years.A. So well-prepared was he B. As he was well-preparedC. Well-prepared as he was D. As well-prepared as he was参考答案：c略2. Daddy, why do birds fly away in winter?Because they want to_ cold weather.A. find B. get away from C. enjoy D. hate参考答案：B3. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added upB. hidden away C. set downD. packed up参考答案：D4. The accident caused some _ to my car, but its nothing serious. A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意为这场事故给我的车造成了些损坏，但问题不严重。cause damage to.给造成损坏，故选D。5. He asked _ for the computer.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid参考答案：D6. The fog was too heavy this morning,_， most of us didnt arrive at work on time. A. as a result B. in a word C. by the way D. for a start参考答案：A7. There are a large number of plants existing on earth, however, very little _ was made of them to feed us.A. cost B. value C. use D. matter参考答案：C8. Oh! Its 9 oclock! I know _ is no possibility _ I can catch up with the train.A. there; that B. it; that C. there; whether D. it; if参考答案：A9. The actress who had been thought highly of _to be a great disappointment. A. turned down B. set down C. turned out D. set out 参考答案：C10. Is there anything you want to know? I just wonder _ that makes Jim so excited. A. what it is B. what he does C. how it is D. why it does参考答案：A11. Good morning, Tom, why do you look so tired out?Because I my graduating paper all night in my study.A. worked onB. had worked onC. have been working onD. would work on参考答案：C12. Is this school _ my father studied in when he was a child. A. that B. which C. the one D. /参考答案：C13. _ for their wedding, they havent had a rest for several weeks. A. Devoted to preparingB. Devoted to prepareC. Devoting to prepareD. Devoting to preparing 参考答案：A14. It is believed that learning to raise your EQ _ time, practice, patience, good tools and guidance.A takes B will take C took D is taking参考答案：A15. You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.A. run out B. break outC. work out D. put out.参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语run out用完，耗尽；break out（战争、火灾）爆发；work out结果，制定出，算出；put out扑灭；句意：你不可能预测所有的事情，通常事情的结果并不像你预料的那样。故C项正确。16. Mr.Zhang does well in singing and he is good at gymnastics_.A.either B.as well C.but also D.neither参考答案：B17. Human life is regarded as part of nature and， as such， the only way for us to survive is to live _nature（）Awith regard toBin harmony withCwith the aid ofDin view of参考答案：B考查介词短语with regard to关于； 至于；in harmony with与和谐；with the aid of借助于（用；通过）；in view of考虑到，鉴于根据句意，B项正确故选：B18. It was in 1969 _ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. that C. at that timeD. just then参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. 改错 (满分10分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy take pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quicklyEvening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service wasgood. I was so tiring that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillowKS5U参考答案：【1】likeas【2】加a【3】加when【4】themus【5】visitingvisit【6】taketakin【7】passespassed【8】and but【9】tiringtired【10】去掉at略三、 阅读理解20. English is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.However, British language scholar David Graddol says English wil