2022年天津宝坻区大钟庄镇大钟中学 高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hurry up! Mark and Carol _ us.A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect参考答案：B2. This kind of cloth _ well and _ long.A. washes; is lasted B. is washed; lastingC. washes; lasts D. is washing; lasting参考答案：C句意：这种布耐洗。在此题中wash和last都是不及物动词，都不能用被动语态。3. There are all kinds of dolls in the shop. _ she wants , the little girls parents are ready to buy it for her. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever 参考答案：B略4. Lucy advised him not to buy the car, but he bought it_.A. anyhow B. howeverC. though D. totally参考答案：A考查副词。句意为“Lucy建议他不要买车，但他无论如何还是买了。”A. anyhow 无论如何，不管怎样 ， B. However 然而C. though虽然 D. totally完全的。A符合题意，故选A。5. We find _ difficult to talk to him about anything serious. A. him B. he C. ourselves D. it参考答案：D6. Einsteins great achievements _ him respect from all over the world. A. madeB. gotC. causedD. earned参考答案：D7. -Can you _ me _ for the night in your hotel?- Of course!A. saveup B. takeup C. keepup D. putup参考答案：D8. Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ well by our hosts.A. were treated B. would be treatedC. treated D. had treated参考答案：A试题分析：句意：你喜欢这个聚会吗？是的，我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态，本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语，然后再看有没有相关的词，比如隐藏的时间点，和一些动词的过去式。解答时态语态题时，学生需要注意结合上下文语境，找出相关提示词来判断时态；并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。9. If you want to lose _ weight, its high time that you should go on _ diet. A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; /参考答案：C10. Many lifestyle patterns do such_ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ weakening of the human body. A. a ; / B. /; the C. a ; the D. / ; /参考答案：B略11. So far we _ a lot of useful English words. A. learn B. are learnedC. have learned D. will learn参考答案：C略12. As a volunteer, I would like to do _ I can _ those in need.A. what; help B. all; to help C. that; to help D. whatever; help参考答案：B13. What is his attitude changing your job?A. on B. aboutC. towards D. at参考答案：C【详解】考查介词。句意：他对换工作有什么态度?the attitude to/ towards -，“对-的态度”。故选C。14. He could not _his foolish mistake.Aapologize Bdepend on Caccount for Dmake a bet on 参考答案：C略15. Perseverance(毅力) is a kind of qualityand thats it takes to do anything well.A.whatB.that C.which D.why参考答案：A16. What _ it will be when you _ on the white sand in the warm sun. A. funny; lie B. fun; lie C. a fun; lie D. a fun; lay参考答案：B17. Why does she always ask you for help?Because there is no one else _.A. she turn to whoB. she can turn to C. who can turn to D. to who she turn参考答案：B18. Three of the towns factories have closed down _ the space of a year.Aamong Bafter Cbeyond Dwithin 参考答案：D考查介词。句意：在一年之内这个镇上的三家工厂都关闭了。根据句意“在之内”可以判断答案。 二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写1. The UN is an international o_ that tries to solve problems between countries.2. My main c_ is that the project wont be finished on time3. A_, few of us admit that this kind of examination is fair. 4. How many people were p_ at the meeting? 5. He i_ all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.6. He had lost his i_ card and was being questioned by the police. 7. He speaks with a strong southern a_ . 8. Your work is not up to the s_ . 9. A general (将军) is a man who c_ a large number of soldiers. 10. He is so s_ that no one can persuade him into going there.11. She speaks _ (流利的) though not very correct French. 12. The President was leaving for a four-day _ (正式的) visit to Mexico13.There has been a _(逐渐的) change in climate.14. There is a _(频繁的) bus service into the centre of town.15. The _ (保险) company is planning a new sale item.参考答案：1. organization 2.concern 3. Actually 4. present 5. ignored6. identity 7. accent 8. standard 9. commands 10. stubborn11. fluent 12. official 13. gradual 14. frequent 15. insurance三、 阅读理解20. Aaron Carter isnt like other 12-year-olds. He doesnt go to school, and hes already got a job. He is a big pop star. A few years ago he started his singing with Crazy Little Party Girl, which became a hit at once. Now he goes around the world and his songs are in the tops.Because hes traveling around all the time Aa