2022年河南省驻马店市市第十四中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground.A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing参考答案：D2. When and where to build the new factory _not decided yet . A. is B. are C. has D. have 参考答案：A3. Mr Alexander is the professor _ I have the greatest respect（）A. whoB. thatC. to whomD. for whom参考答案：D【详解】本题考查定语从句。句意：亚历山大先生是我最尊敬的教授。根据句意和结构可知先行词是the professor，指人，定语从句中缺少介词for和先行词，用for whom引导定语从句。故选：D。4. It took _building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains, too.A. less than B. other than C. rather than D. more than参考答案：D5. Mr. Dai is _ an English teacher. Hes also our best friend.A. no more than B. more than C. not more than D. nothing but参考答案：B6. Bill Gates is so _ that he has given away most of his money to charity. A. brave B. smart C. generous D. skilful参考答案：C7. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1. wander A. surface B. wallet C. operate D. jacket2. author A. theory B. weather C. mouths D. worthy3. puzzle A. university B. umbrella C. business D. supply4. approach A. Christmas B. moustache C. chemical D. match 5. astonishA. freedom B. brother C. common D. woman参考答案：1-5BABDC8. As he reached _ front door, Jack saw _ strange sight.A. the; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a参考答案：D9. Rick hasnt changed. He looks e the same as he did at school.A exactly B excatly C excetly D exelly参考答案：A10. There is a s_ between the sisters. 参考答案：similarity11. The theme park you are probably most familiar is Disneyland. A. to B. with C. for D. on参考答案：B略25. How soon will you graduate from senior high school? It will be less than two years _I graduate. A. when B. now that C. before D. since参考答案：C略13. The problem is we can master modern science and technology in a short time. A. if B. thatC. whatD. how参考答案：D14. At present, he is a student at Zhejiang University, _ for a degree in computer science.A. studiesB. studyingC. to have studiedD. having studied参考答案：B15. Why has Tom looked unhappy recently? He has some difficulty _ with his new classmates at school.A. getting over B. getting in C. getting along D. getting down参考答案：C【考点】考察动词短语辨析get over克服；get in收割；get along进展，相处；get down下来；吞下；弯下；写下；句意：为什么最近Tom看起来很不开心？在学校里他很难和他的新的同学相处。根据句意说明本句中的get along表示相处。故C正确。16. Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor _ enjoyed by many people. A. contribution B. tradition C. recreation D. reaction参考答案：C略17. Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. You _ her last week.A. ought to tell B. would have toldC. must tell D. should have told参考答案：Dshould (ought to) have done表示说话人对过去发生的事情的“责备”，意思是“本该做某事而没有做”。18. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the airplane ticket. A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. Do you like （冒险）in your life？参考答案：adventure你喜欢生活中的冒险吗？考查名词根据所给的汉语提示冒险和空前的动词like可知，此处应用名词形式作动词的宾语，冒险的英语是adventure且为不可数名词，故填adventure三、 阅读理解20. As you slowly rid your diet of junk food and sweets, youll notice a change: you actually start to like those healthy foods that you once refused. And as you start fueling your body with nutrients and noticing how much better you feel, theres a good chance youll lose weight, too. Heres how your new healthy eating habits are helping you drop pounds.Drinking waterFinally you decided to change those Diet Cokes for water? Its a good decision: drinking more water helps keep your skin and other cells healthy and functioning properly, and drinking enough water keeps you from feeling lethargic(没精打采)and tired. Your new water habit is great for your waistline as well: drinking water helps prevent overeating.Eat more fruits and vegetablesYour new weekends to-do list that includes a trip to the farmers market to stock(贮备)up on vegetables for the week isnt just helping you eat more disease-fighting nutrients; loading up on produce is a smart weight-loss strategy. Fruits and vegetables are lowcal high-fiber(低卡高纤维) food to stay satisfied and feel full longer.Cooking at homeHealthy eating means cooking at home more since youre able to see what exactly is going into your food and control the amount of salt, sugar, and fat in it. Not only does this ensure youre eatin