2022年河北省邯郸市杨宋固乡杨宋固中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Sorry, I am late. I got stuck in the highway. _. We havent started the meeting. Come in and sit down.A. Dont be late next timeB. Thats rightC. You are welcomeD. Never mind参考答案：D略2. Chinese GDP has been growing steadily year by year, _ second in the world now.A. to rank B. ranked C. ranking D. ranks参考答案：C3. Is _ some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 参考答案：B4. _that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. Worrying B. Having worried C. Having been worried D. Worried参考答案：D5. The government is asked to _ a new policy to solve the problem.A. adoptB. adjust C. adaptD. admit参考答案：A6. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself.A. neednt doB. shouldnt have doneC. mustnt doD. neednt have done参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意: -凯瑟琳，我已经为你打扫了房间。 - - -谢谢。你本不必这么做的。我自己能行。A. neednt do不必做某事；B. shouldnt have done本不应该做某事； C. mustnt do禁止做某事；D. neednt have done本不必做某事。由“Thanks. I could manage it myself”可知，neednt have done“ 本不必做某事，而实际上做了某事”符合句意。故选D项。7. 根据句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。The government is (呼吁)to everyone to save water.参考答案：appealing8. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. so B. or C. and D. but参考答案：B9. -What do you think of the cookies? -Delicious. There is only one left. May I have _? A. one B. another C. any D. it参考答案：D10. - _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. -I will give it to him _ I see him. A. That; immediately B. What; the moment C. What; while D. Whether; once参考答案：B11. _ the class teachers repeated warnings, the boy was late for school again.A. Because of B. instead of C. Regardless of D. in case of 参考答案：C略12. _ to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours.A. To talk B. Talking C. Talk D. Talked参考答案：C13. - “Lady GaGa” is a real legend!- Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _ of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.A. nothing B. none C. nobody D. no one参考答案：B略14. A wave of panic _ the bride-to-be at the thought that she narrowly escaped being killed in the accident just now.A. chewed B. seized C. zoomed D. escaped参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析，句意：想到刚才在这场事故中差点死掉，这位准新娘就忍不住一阵惊恐。A. chewed咀嚼；B. seized抓住；C. zoomed急速上升；D. escaped逃跑。根据后文he narrowly escaped being killed in the accident just now差点在事故中死掉，可知准新娘感到后怕，就像惊恐抓住了她一样，故B切题。15. -How do you find the movie? -_. It is an insult to my intelligence. A. Awesome B. Awful C. Terrific D. Perfect参考答案：B16. The doctors succeeded in _ the twins at the head.A. isolatingB. removingC. dividingD. separating参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生们成功地分离了双胞胎的头部。A. isolating使隔离； B. removing移除；C. dividing分开；D. separating分离，分隔。根据句意可知，医生成功地分离开了他们的头部。separate有脱离、分离出来组成独立个体之意，故选D。17. The teachers are said _ to the new office, where they have better conditions.A. to move B. to have moved C. moving D. having moved参考答案：B18. our earth, or it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A. Protect B. To protect C. Protecting D. Protected参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. She dressed up in the c_ of a cartoon charater greeting people in the park.参考答案：custom三、 阅读理解20. Singapore is a country with 42% of its population foreign born. Singaporeans, even those of the same ethnic group (少数民族), have many different first languages and cultures. For example, within the Singaporean Chinese group, nearly a third speak English as their home language while almost half speak Standard Chinese as their home language and the rest speak various Chinese dialects (方言) as their home language. Due to these reasons, the English fluency level of people in Singapore varies vastly from person to person.Most reasonably educated Singaporeans do speak Singapore Standard English, alternatively known as Educated Singapore English, which, grammatically, is not different from standard British English, with changes being limited to accent and a few borrowed words, causing few challenges to any native Britons. Singapore English derives (起源) its roots from the 146 years of British colonial rule over Singapore until its independence in 1965. Before 1965, the standard form of English in Singapore had always been British English. After Singapore declared independence, English