云南省曲靖市宣威第五中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ trees _ in the past few years（）AA good many of，were plantedBA good many，were plantedCA number of，have plantedDA number of，have been planted参考答案：D过去的几年很多的树被种植了解析：根据句末的in the past few years在过去的几年可知本句需使用现在完成时，故A、B选项直接排除；又因为树与种植之间是动宾（被动）关系，故应该使用被动语态，因此C选项排除综上，本题答案为D选项另外A goo many意为很多；大量，后接可数名词复数；A good many of 意为中的很多，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词；A number of 意为大量的，后接可数名词复数；The number of 意为的数量，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词（作主语时谓语动词用单数形式）2. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. had graduated 参考答案：D略3. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when参考答案：B4. - I have passed the exam and got the driving license. -_.A. Congratulations ! B. Bad luck !C. Thank you for telling me. D. Its nothing.参考答案：A5. A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives参考答案：C6. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yours.A. twice as big B. twice bigger C. twice the size D. twice the big 参考答案：A略7. To us，Mr. Zhang is _ a teacher.He is also a friend.Anot more than Bno more thanCmore than Dnot less than参考答案：Cmore than意为“不仅仅”，符合题意。8. It is reported that two schools, _are being built in my hometown, will open next year. A. they both B. both of them C. which both D. both of which参考答案：D9. You dont think the Belt and the Road policy put forward by China will pay of, do you?-_. It is simply a matter of time.A. Yes. I do.B. No, I dont.C. Yes, I dontD. No, I do.参考答案：A 10. In his life, he has always tried to help those _ fortunate than himself. A. most B. much C. little D. less参考答案：D11. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _the information about it.A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look through参考答案：D考查动词词组。首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览； 根据语境推测句意是现在几乎每一所大页允许我们浏览相关信息，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D12. Studies show the MP3 people have made much use of _ music may be causing hearing loss in many people. A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoyed参考答案：B13. When _ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked参考答案：B14. It was in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B. how C. where D. when参考答案：A15. When the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. since B. which C. that D. because参考答案：C略16. When invited, the shy girl said she would rather stay at home go to the party. A. like B. to C. than D. or参考答案：C17. - The enemy didnt stop, instead they _ towards the village at a faster speed.- So the villagers were in danger. A. overcame B. struggled C. behaved D. advanced 参考答案：D18. Do you have any difficulty _ ?A. on listeningB. to listening C. for listening D. in listening参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. London will _ (主办) the 30th Olympic Games.参考答案：host三、 阅读理解20. In 1812, in a village near Paris, France, a little boy had a terrible accident. He hit himself in the eye with one of his fathers sharp tools, and became blind. His name was Louis Braille, and he was only four years old.He was a clever little boy, and he soon learned to “see” without his eyes. He touched things, or smelled them, or tasted them. His family described things to him. Although he couldnt see peoples faces, he learned to recognize their voices.After his seventh birthday, Louis went to the little school in the village. But there werent any books for him. His classmates read his lessons to him and his sisters helped him with his homework. He learned his lessons well, but he couldnt learn to read or write.In 1819, the village priest (牧师) told Louis Brailles story to the director of a famous school for blind boys. At this school, boys learned math, grammar, geography, history, and music. And they learned to read!Louis went to the school in Paris in February, 1819. He loved his classes and received high grades. He learned to play the piano and to knit (编织) hats and sweaters. And he learned to read with his fingers!The raised-print letters in the books at school stood up from the surface of the paper. L