云南省曲靖市沾益县大坡乡第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. if you passed the exam you would receive a reward was telling lies.A. Whoever told you that B. Those who told you that C. No matter who told you D. Whoever told you参考答案：A略2. Bob, how about going swimming this weekend? Go swimming in this weather? _.A. Not likely B. Have a good trip C. OK D. Im fond of that参考答案：A3. -Dont you agree with what he said at the meeting? -Yes,_. It cant be better.A. approximately B. ly C. probably D. extremely 参考答案：B略4. - Would you help sweep the floor?- _ . Id rather water the flowers.A. Not particularly B. Dont mention it. C. Anything but that. D. With pleasure.参考答案：C5. After he retired, Roger_painting for a while, but soon lost interst.A. took up B. saved upC. kept up D. drew up参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意： 退休后，Roger暂时开始从事画画，但是很快就失去了兴趣。题干中表示“开始从事”，A. took up开始从事；B. saved up储蓄； C. kept up保持； D. drew up起草，故选A。6. As a child, Jack studied in a village school，_ is named after his grandfatherA. which B. where C. what D. that参考答案：A7. The Chinese river dolphin is one of the First-Grade State Protection animals, a (an) mammal with its name water panda.A. rareB. officialC. extremeD. universal参考答案：A8. When _ , the library will be open to the public next year. A. completing B. being completed C. to be completed D. completed参考答案：D略9. Whats the matter with you? Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried fish just now. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. oughtnt to have eaten D. mustnt have eaten参考答案：C10. _ is known to us is that the old doctor, for _ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.A. As; whom B. What; whom C. It; whose D. As; whose参考答案：B11. Ididntseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She_atthemeeting.A.mustnthavespoken B.mightnthavespokenC.canthavespoken D.shouldnthave spoken参考答案：C12. Is _ America _ American or_ European country? Sorry, I have no idea.A. an; an; an B. the ;/ ;/ C. /; an/a D./; an; an参考答案：C略13. Go back home now, Mary. Your parents _ your safety. A. are concerned about B. are concerned with C. are concerned on D. concern of 参考答案：A14. I _ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should参考答案：Amay have done sth 表示对过去可能发生的事进行推测，意为“可能曾经”。15. All the children should be grateful _ their parents, _ provide them with food and clothes.A. with, which B. to, who C. for, who D. to , whom参考答案：B16. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth. A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the 参考答案：B略17. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination. A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation参考答案：B18. Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. In cold winter days, as you have probably noticed , germs（细菌）are everywhererunny noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable and terrible. But some experts believe that there is no relation between cold weather and catching colds. So why are we particularly weak and easy to catch a cold during this season? Internal Medicine expert, Dr Meenakshi says, “One reason could be the truth that people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily among people. Also the virus grows better in wetness.”The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 kinds of virus ,the most common group of which are the viruses that hit the nose. They are responsible for anywhere between one third and half of all common colds. Dr Jain says, “ these viruses are transmitted through the nose and respiratory passages（呼吸道）, by touch, and by contact with airborne particles （空气微粒）that are created by sneezing or coughing.” Medical experts also say that there is no cure for the common cold and even antibiotics （抗生素）are of no help . However , there are some prevention measures which can be of some help. S Wash your hands regularly, so that germs get killed. S Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, which can limit your chances of infection S Dont share drinking glasses with anyone else, as this will prevent the spread of the virus. S Drink lots of fluids, especially hot water, to avoid dryness.