2021年吉林省长春市龙井智新明东联校 高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily _ the electricity was cut off.A. until B. while C. when D. because参考答案：C2. I regret _ you that our English teacher regretted _ you to participate the On-Site English Writing Contest. You are not the kind of student she wants. A. telling; chosing B. to tell; to chose C. telling; to choose D. to tell; chosing 参考答案：D3. -Dad, my teacher says shes decided not to hold the party due to the coming examination. I just cant understand. -_. You were looking forward to it. A. It doesnt matter B. Its very unwise of her C. Dont worry about it D. You must be disappointed参考答案：D4. His brothers, as well as he, _ sports lovers. They take every opportunity to _ the sports activities. A. are, join in B. is, join C. are, take part D. is, take part in参考答案：A5. What did the leaders attending the Belt and Road Forum talk about? They talked about _.A. they felt what they could do B. what they felt they could doC. what they felt that they could do D. what they could feel they do参考答案：B句意：-出席一带一路论坛的领导人说了什么?-他们谈到他们觉得他们可以做什么。这里介词about后接宾语从句，宾语从句中they felt作为插入语，用what引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句的宾语。故选B。6. Playing basketball is a sport _ working as a team matters more.A. where B. that C. which D. What参考答案：A【考点】考察定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是a sport，后面的定语从句的主语是working as s team这个动名词短语，谓语动词是matter“重要，有关系”这是一个不及物动词，不需要宾语；这个句子结构是完整的，所以使用关系副词where在句中做状语。句意：打篮球是一项运动，在这些运动里，作为一个团队更为重要。故A正确。【举一反三】【2011江苏卷）24】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which答案:A【考点】考查定语从句。解析:句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰an interval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为interval，非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为A7. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen参考答案：B8. As we know, big cities are good opportunities lie.Awhat Bthe place which Cwhere Din which参考答案：C略9. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty. _, the challenges are still great.A. However B. But C. While D. Therefore参考答案：A10. Last Sunday, Mr. Green asked Lily she had written to her mother .A. that; yesterday B. that; the day beforeC. whether; yesterday D. whether; the day before参考答案：D略11. In this game youre supposed to work together as a team and solve the problems as they _. A. roseB. raiseC. riseD. arise参考答案：D12. Having gone through plenty of practise and suffered heavy losses in exams , _ I come to recognize what I was once sure of was so limited . A.actually B. frequently C.fluently D.gradually参考答案：D13. -Why did Wei Fen find _ difficult to learn English?- Because he didnt understand his teacher most of the time.A. thisB. thatC. itD. What参考答案：C【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：为什么Wei Fen觉得学英语很难?因为他大部分时间都不理解他的老师。find后跟it做形式宾语指代不定式学英语。故选C。14. We were glad to know that all the workers who _ in the mine had been saved. A. trappedB. were trapped C. had trapped D. was trapped参考答案：B15. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which参考答案：B16. _youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as参考答案：A试题分析：句意，既然你得到了一次机会，你也应该充分利用它。Now that 既然After在以后Although尽管As soon as一就，根据题意，故选A。考点：考查词汇的辨析点评：词汇是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。二、 填空17. It happened _ the harvest was bad that year.参考答案：that三、 阅读理解18. Your school asked parents about the social development in children in the last Parents Meeting. Here are some opinions. Read following information and answer the questions.21. The underlined word, “enhance”, can be replaced by .A. spend B. improve C. expect D. handle22. The underlined word, “it”, refers to .A. social development B. a very early age C. ball game D. failure23. What kind of activities may be supported by the third parent for his/her children?A. Playing basketball with friends. B. Playing computer games. C. Holding parties at home