1 Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero Period 1新知预习课新知预习课 识记词汇 1.Match the words and phrases.A.words(词汇连线)1)sentence 2)relative 3)blanket 4)equal 5)vote 6)legal 7)lawyer 8)found 9)generous 10)active 1)平等的;相等的 2)投票(决定);选举 3)判决 4)活跃的 5)律师 6)慷慨的 7)毯子 8)亲戚 9)合法的 10)建立 B.phrases(短语连线)1)求助于 2)被判处 3)失业 4)建立 5)丧失信心 1)be sentenced to 2)set up 3)lose heart 4)turn to 5)out of work 2.根据释义写出单词。1)help and advice given to someone 2)showing great love for sb.or sth.3)unkind;ungenerous 4)a time or state that sth.reaches as it grows 5)basic general truth 6)period of being young 7)group of people organized for a special purpose 8)a thing that is part of a persons character,esp.sth.good 9)violent behaviour that is intended to hurt or kill sb.10)use violence to try to hurt or kill sb.精讲词汇 1.devote vt.献身,专心于【完成句子】1)She her children.她深爱着她的孩子。2)We should all our efforts our work.我们应该全身心地工作。2 3)He his job.他致力于他的工作。4)Her life caring for the sick and needy.她的一生都致力于照顾病人和穷人。devote oneself/ones energy/ones time to(doing)sth.be devoted to(doing)sth.2.equal adj.相同的;平等的 vt.等于,比得上 n.同等/相等的人或物【完成句子】1)He asked us to cut the apple into three pieces.他让我们把苹果切成三等份。2)None of us can her in intelligence.我们中没人能在智力方面比得上她。3)you the work?你能胜任这项工作吗?4)Yao Ming is a basketball player in China.在中国,姚明是个无与伦比的篮球运动员。be equal to sth./doing sth.without equal have no equal 3.reward n.报答;酬金 vt.酬谢,奖赏【完成句子】1)Its virtue.那是对美德的回报。2)It is unfair that he gets very little his hard work.他工作很辛苦,报酬却很少,这不公平。3)How can I your kindness?我如何酬谢你的好意呢?4)Jim the boy a pound bringing back the lost dog.Jim gave the boy a pound bringing back his lost dog.男孩把吉姆丢失的狗带了回来,为此吉姆奖赏给他一英镑。as a reward(for)in reward for reward sb.(with.)for.4.escape v.逃脱;逃走;避开【完成句子】1)She managed to the burning car.她终于从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。2)He was lucky to punishment/being punished.他逃脱了惩罚真是幸运。3)The bird.这只小鸟差一点被击中。escape from.escape death/punishment narrowly escape being done 运用词汇.单词拼写 1.Nelson Mandela was regarded as one of the best l of the black people.2.I think you must solve your problem in a p way.Fighting cant solve any problem.3.You must try to improve the q of all your products.4.Nobody forced me to do it;I was w to do it.3 5.The actress is in poor health and has to leave the s soon.6.A middle-aged woman killed her husband,which showed her(残忍).7.You must be(积极的)in all kinds of sports to keep healthy.8.He managed to(逃离)from prison.9.Dont you think fighting is a serious act of(暴力)?10.Since he was better(受过教育的),he got a job in an office.单项填空 1.She is having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but she doesnt know whom to.A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 2.Fitness is important in sport,but of at least importance are skills.A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper 3.For all these years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill my own business someday.A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up 4.Her son,to whom she was so,went abroad ten years ago.A.loved B.cared C.devoted D.affected 5.Yesterday we Mr.Zhang the best teacher in our school.A.shouted B.refused C.agreed D.voted 6.I dont think he is equal this kind of work,so I cant hire him.A.in doing B.doing C.to do D.to doing 7.Mike often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been fined B.to have been fined C.to be fined D.being fined 8.Toms father made a promise that he would give him a(n)if he passed the college entrance examination.A.award B.prize C.reward D.profit 9.Most of the audience had a high of the performance of our footballers in the match against Iran.A.idea B.sense C.opinion D.thought 10.Mike,I really appreciate your,without which I would have failed the interview.A.view B.mind C.opinion D.advice.短文填空 What (品质)does a great person have?Take Nelson Mandela for an example.He fought for black people and (被关进)prison for almost thirty years.He never(丧失信心)when he was(有困难).He gave up a rich life as a (律师)and offered(指导)to poor black people on their (法律的)problems.In the beginning,he and his(同盟)fought for his ideas and country in a(和平的)way.Mandela was also(乐意的)to help others in need.He helped a man called Elias who would become(失业)without his help.In Robbern Island prison from which no one could(逃脱),Mr.Mandela ran a school for those who had little learning.Since they were better(受教育的),many of them got a job working in an office after they were set free.In 1994 ANC which was(建立)by Mandela(掌权).It was a (回报)for his lasting and selfless struggle all his life.参考答案 4 识记词汇 2.1)guidance2)devoted3)mean/selfish4)stage5)principle6)youth7)league 8)quality9)violence10)attack 精讲词汇 1.1)is devoted to2)devote;to3)is devoted to4)is devoted to 奉献自己/精力/时间于某事;致力于某事/深爱着 2.1)equal2)equal3)Are;equal to(doing)4)without equal 胜任某事/做某事;无与伦比/无敌;无与伦比/无敌 3.1)a reward for2)in reward for3)reward4)rewarded;with;for;as a reward for 作为的报酬(或奖赏);为酬答;作为的奖励;为某事(而以)报答 4.1)escape from2)escape3)narrowly escaped being shot 从逃走;死里逃生/逃避惩罚;差一点被 运用词汇.1.lawyers2.peaceful3.quality4.willing5.stage6.cruelty7.active8.escape9.violence10.educated.15.ACCCD610.DDCCD.quality;thrown into;lost