湖南省邵阳市邵东县第十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A library with six thousand booksto the school as a gift.A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered参考答案：A2. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefC. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught参考答案：C3. The brain _ grey and white matter, _ weighs just over a kilo. A. consists of, it B. consist of, which C. is made up of, it D. is made up of, which参考答案：D4. There are 50 people in the classroom, the teacher _.A. including B. included C. containing D. contained参考答案：B略5. The message is very important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending参考答案：Abe supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动 宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。6. -Could you give me a lift home? -_. A. Yes, my pleasure B. No, thank youC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, please dont参考答案：C7. Its really of no importance _ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.A. how B. what C. which D. when参考答案：A考查主语从句。句意：别人怎么想你真的不重要。相信自己。分析句子成分可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句“_ other people think about you. Believe in yourself”，从句中主谓宾成分齐全。A. how“怎么”引导主语从句，从句中作状语；B. what“任何的事物”引导主语从句，从句中作主语、宾语和表语；C. which“哪一个”引导主语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或定语；D. when“.的时候”引导主语从句，从句中作时间状语。故选A。8. James didnt _ last night, did he? No. He _. We had changed our plan. A. turn away; shouldnt have come B. turn up; neednt have come C. turn up; didnt need to come D. turn away; doesnt need to come 参考答案：C9. Could I speak to someone in_please? Turn to Mr. White. He is an expert in this area.A. practice B. anecdoteC. harmony D. authority参考答案：D从“He is an expert in this area.”来看，问句中的someone指的是“权威”。10. The boy is often found _in reading books. A. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed参考答案：D11. Because of the heavy snow, the village was not _. A. acceptable B. affordable C. accessible D. available参考答案：C略12. If it is possible, _ your days off to balance your time.A. draw attention to B. make an impression onC. look back at D. take advantage of参考答案：D考查动词词组辨析。A. draw attention to注意；B. make an impression on留下印象；C. look back at回顾；D. take advantage of利用。句意：如果可能的话，利用你的假期去平衡一下你的时间。故选D。13. with care,one tin will last for six weeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.To use参考答案：C提示:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知所填部分在句中作状语,且与句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选C项。句意:“如果用得仔细的话,一罐可以用六周。”14. Various summer camps being available, we can choose based on our own interest. A. either B. one C. each D. it参考答案：B略15. Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty_him up.A.wake B.waken C.to wake D.waking参考答案：D16. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below 参考答案：C略17. Up to now, the programthousands of children from dropping out of school.Awill stopBstopsChad stoppedDhas stopped参考答案：D略18. The report _ figures from six different cities in Europe _ six parts. A. basing on；make up B. based on；is made up of C. according to；consist of D. according to；make of 参考答案：B19. Only in this way _ our goals. A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach参考答案：D略二、 新的题型20. (是什么) that made the boy so sad? (what)参考答案：What was it三、 阅读理解21. Noahs Ark(诺亚方舟)has set sail again.Crossing stormy scientific waters, todays ark is not carrying animals two by two to safety.Rather，it could produce unlimited numbers of presently endangered animals.Noah is the name given in advance to the clone of a dead gaur，a rare type of endangered wild ox found in India，Bangladesh and Southeast Asia.The new Noah is expected to be born any day now to Bessie，a cow living on a farm in Iowa.Cows have given birth to gaurs before，but Advanced Cell Technologies(ACT)，a small biotechnology company in Massachusetts，is using a cross-species technique to clone a different species.Bessies ultrasound(超声)tests look good，but is the concept a sound one？Robert Lanza，ACTs vice president of medical and scientific development，says that the technique “presents exciting possibilities” that may help rescue endangered species and perhaps even avoid extinctions.Other scientists argue that such approaches are unlikely to make a significant contribution to the support of the endangered species, especially if their habitats have been destroyed.If Bessies little gaur is deliv