2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市赫山中学高三英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. He was so careless that he left _____the door ____.
A. leaving…unlocked B. to leave…locked
C. left…unlocking D. leaving…locking
参考答案:
A
2. You fool! You for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.
A. could wish B. could have wished
C. can wish D. may wish
参考答案:
B
3. – You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
-- Well, now I regret ________ that
A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
参考答案:
D
4. I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.
A. expect B. anticipate
C. forecast D. preview
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我没有想到我要自己做饭,否则我就从我妈妈那里学会做一两个菜了。C. forecast 预报;D. preview预览,试映,与句意不符合。A. expect 与 B. anticipate都可表达“预期某事将发生”的意思,但当它们与非谓语连用时,anticipate后面接动名词,expect接不定式。故选B。
5. — I’m sorry. I’ve forgotten my credit card . And I don’t have enough money for the meal.
— Don’t worry. ________.
A. It’s on me B. It’s my honour
C. I’ll invite you D. It’s nothing particular
参考答案:
A
6. I’ve always _____ Bill for his courage and determination.
A. looked up to B. lived up to C. faced up to D. added up to
参考答案:
A
7. --Jack's won _____________ holiday in London.
---_________ lucky fellow !
A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A
参考答案:
C
8. —I hear you are thinking of moving?
—We _____ a smaller house since our son’s marriage.
A. are looking for B. have been looking for
C .have looked for D. looked for
参考答案:
B
9. Beijing and _______European Union agreed on Tuesday to set up working group to promote high-tech sales to China.
A./; a B.the ; the
C.the ; a D./; the
参考答案:
C
10. Every morning Jack’s wife will stand before the mirror, carefully until she has to go to work.
A. dressed B. dressing C. to dress D. having dressed
参考答案:
B
11. Michael ________ be a policeman, for he is much too short.
A. needn't B. can't
C. should D. may
参考答案:
B
12. 25.Tom is an aggressive but easygoing person, will succeed whatever career he chooses.
A.the one who B.one who C.the one D.one
参考答案:
B
13. We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .
A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
参考答案:
C
解析:此题考查了部分否定和全部否定的掌握。根据后句迟到的信息,可知为部分否定。nobody 等于not anybody 是全部否定。
14. The financial crisis ________ in the country had the government responded quickly enough
to the signs.
A. was avoided B. had been avoided
C. would be avoided D. would have been avoided
参考答案:
D
15. It is _____ he is often late for school ______ makes his teacher angry with him.
A. because; that B. that; that C. /; that D. what; that
参考答案:
B
略
二、 翻译
16. 根据汉语句子意思,在从教材中挑选出的英文句子空白处填上恰当的单词,使句子通顺达意。每空限填一词。(每空0.5分,共10分)(注意:请务必将答案填到答题卷相应位置!)
76、不过,他描写的儿童贫穷状况引起了公众的注意;仅因为这一点,《雾都孤儿》就是一部很重要的作品。
However, it brought the child ___________ to the ___________ of the __________, and _______ this reason alone Oliver Twist is a very important novel.
77. 很多人因为缺少食物饱受营养不良和饥饿的折磨,但是他们的福利却没有得到伦敦纳税人的关注。
Many people suffered from the effects of poor ____________ and even starvation because of a _________ of food, ___________ their welfare was _______ no concern to the taxpayers of London.
78. 年轻人被鼓励参加像足球和篮球之类的运动队,因为这些运动可以教给他们“赢取胜利的精神”。
Young people are _____________ to take part in ________sports such as football and basketball, __________ these games teach you to have the “__________ spirit”.
79. 我找到了一件非常适合我穿的裙子,又在毕业舞会那天特意地打理了头发。做这些事情花了我两个小时,但我觉得很值。
I found a dress that ________me ____________, and had my hair ___________done on the day of the prom. It took me two hours but it was ___________it.
80. 2003年,40岁的Jordan最终退役之前,他又一次效力于华盛顿奇才队。成百上千万的球迷们都敬仰他的运动能力,内在动机和自信心。
He played again ________ the Washington Wizards before finally _________ from sport in 2003 at the age of 40. _________ of fans admire his athletic ability, _________ and confidence.
参考答案:
76. poverty, attention, public, for 77. nutrition, lack, yet/but, of
78. encouraged, team, since, winning 79. suited, perfectly, specially, worth 80. for, retiring, Millions, motivation
略
三、 阅读理解
17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
If your parents take out a loan, remind themselves to make the payments on time. Otherwise it will become a negative record in their personal credit reports, which are playing an increasingly big role in people's daily lives. A story carried by Chongqing Morning Post in June, underlines this trend.
According to the report, a Chongqing student borrowed money from the bank to finance his