2021年安徽省合肥市第四中学高二英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. In front of the farmhouse ______.
A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy
C. a peasant lay D. did a peasant boy lie
参考答案:
A
2. --- Peter, this is Laura, a student from No. 2 Middle School.
--- How do you do? I’m very delighted to make your _______.
A. acquaintance B. identity C, apology D. security
参考答案:
A
33.We found him without any difficulty because his height made him _______ in the crowd.
A. stand for B. stand by C. stand out D. stand up
参考答案:
C
略
4. You can’t fancy what great trouble they have _______ the problem ________.
A. to solve; being discussed B. solving; discussing
C. to solve; to discuss D. solving; being discussed
参考答案:
D
5. After all, ______ makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is ______ it allows us to do something we could not do before.
A. what ; what B. that ; that C. what; that D. that; what
参考答案:
C
略
6. It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _________ to blame for your son’s bad behavior at school.
A. that is B. who is C. that should D. who are
参考答案:
D
略
7. –I’d like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?
--________. Go ahead.
A. Not in the least B. No way C. Yes, of course D. I’m afraid so
参考答案:
A
8. A new _______bus service to Beijing Railway Station will operate next month.
A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common
参考答案:
C
33. _____money , he had to accept the job, even though he had no interest in it.
A. To lack B. Lacking C. Lacked D. Having lacked
参考答案:
B
略
10. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, ______ dying soon after birth.
A. many of which B. many of whom C. many of them D. many of that
参考答案:
C
11. _____ food and drinks, but he also brought a camera.
A. Not only he brought B. Not only brought he
C. Not only did he bring D. Not only he did bring
参考答案:
C
12. With the development of economy, even people in remote villages can have access ________ computers.
A. with B. to C. of D. on
参考答案:
B
13. —Don't sit in the classroom all the day doing homework!
—I know taking some exercise every day will ______ my health, but look at the pile of test paper!
A. set up B. build up C. take up D. make up
参考答案:
B
14. He ________ to get a high position in the company,but failed because of his poor ability of communication.
A.attempted B.managed C.thought D.succeeded
参考答案:
A
15. ﹣What about having a drink?
﹣.( )
A.Good idea B.Help yourself
C.Go ahead,please D.Me,too
参考答案:
A.
﹣﹣﹣喝点什么吧?
﹣﹣﹣好主意.
B项"请自便";C项"请就那么办吧/去吧";D项"我也是";A项"好主意";根据上下文的语境可知,上句中提出建议"喝点什么吧?;答句中回答"这是个好主意",因此A项符合语境,故选A.
二、 翻译
16. 补全句子 (共10小题;每小题1分,后五小题每空0.5分,满分10分)
根据首字母或中文提示完成下列句子,使句意完整通顺。
71. He decided that he wouldn’t a __ her wedding even if he was invited to.
72. You must be very careful to h _ such a difficult situation.
73. Being e ___ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
74. In the Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese ___________ (打败) the Japanese invaders.
75. Harvard University is world-famous and ________(吸引)lots of students all over the world.
76. Why don’t you __________ _________ (省去) the part that is meaningless?
77. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and __________ _________ (脱离) to
form its own government.
78. The opinion that has just been _________ ___________ (提出) at the meeting is very new.
79. It seemed that what he said ________ no _________(讲得通).
80. Another rescue team ____________ _________(由……组成)twenty members was sent to
the disaster-hit area yesterday.
参考答案:
71. attend 72. handle 73. exposed 74. defeated 75. attracts
76. leave out 77. broke away 78. put forward 79. made, sense 80. consisting of
略
三、 阅读理解
17. Children start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there's no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your children's curiosity. Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me "textbook questions" about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in silence. Finally I said, "Now that we've finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?"
After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, "Have you ever seen a grasshopper eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?"
This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours.
Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, adults usually wait only one sec