高中英语学习材料*鼎尚图文理制作*Teaching plan for unit 4Teaching plan for unit 4Teaching aims and demands:Teaching aims and demands:1.Topic:Topic:Basic knowledge of earthquakes;how to protect oneself and help the others indisasters2.Useful words and expressions:Useful words and expressions:earthquake,quake,right away,well(n.),million,event,pipe,burst,as if,at anend,nation,canal,steam,dirt,ruin,in ruins,suffering,extreme,injure,destroy,brick,dam,track,useless,steel,shock,rescue,trap,electricity,disaster,dig out,bury,mine,miner,shelter,a(great)number of,title,reporter,bar,damage,frighten,frightened,frightening,congratulation,judge,sincerely,express,outline,headline,cyclist3.Functions:Functions:Talking about past experiences:Talking about past experiences:I will never forget the day when the earthquake took place.The time was 5:15 inthe afternoon and I was driving along the road.SequenceSequence4.Grammar:Grammar:The attributive clause(I)由 that,which,who,whose 引导的定语从句The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.It was heard in Beijing which is one hundred kilometers away.Workers built shelters for survivorswhose homes had been destroyed.Teaching procedures:Teaching procedures:Period 1.Period 1.Step 1.Warming upStep 1.Warming upSs discuss and answer some questions:1.Which of the following may cause people the greatest damage?A.earthquakeB.typhoonC.floodD.drought2.Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.You havetime to take only one thing.What will you take?Why?Step 2.Pre-readingSs discuss and answer:1.Do you know what would happen before an earthquake?2.What can we do to keep ourselves safe from an earthquake?3.Do you know anything about Tangshan Earthquake in 1976?Step 3.Reading1.Skimming and find the answers to the following questions:a.What happened?b.When and where did it happen?2.Ss read again and fill in the following form:TimeWhat happenedBefore the earthquakeWells:Animals:Lights and sound:Water pipes:While the earthquakeHouses,roads and canals:Hard hills of rock:The large city:The people:After the earthquakeHospitals,factories and buildings:The ground:Dams:Railway tracks:Animals:Wells:3.Ss read the whole passage again and get the main ideas of each part:Part 1.The natural signs of a coming earthquakePart 2-3.The damage of the city after the earthquakePart 4.The help to the survivorsStep 4.ComprehendingSs finish Ex 1 and 2 on page 27.Step 5.Assignment1.Surf the internet and get more information about the earthquake.2.Retell the text.Period 2.Step 1.Warming up1.Ss share more information about the earthquake.2.Ask some Ss to retell the text by using their own words.Step 2.Language points1.lie lay-lain(v.):to be,remain or be kept in a certain state 处于某种状态The village lay in ruins after the war.These machines have lain idle since the factory closed.2.in ruins:severely damaged or destroyed 毁坏an earthquake left the whole town in ruins.His career is in ruins.3.number(n.):a quantity of people or things 数目;数量The number of people applying has increased this year.We were fifteen in number.a number of:a lot ofI have a number of letters to write.A large number of people have applied.4.injure(v.):to hurt oneself/sb./sth.physically 受伤He fell off the bicycle and injured his arm.5.reach(v.):to achieve or obtain sth.达成;达到;获得Youll understand it when you reach my age.At last we reached a decision.6.rescue(n.):an act of rescuing or being rescued 搭救;解救A rescue team is trying to reach the trapped mines.Rescue(v.):to save or set free from harm,in danger,or loss 解救;救出The rescued the man from drowning.7.trap(v.):in a place from which one wants to escape but cannot 困住;陷于绝境They were trapped in the burning hotel.8.all not=not all:some but not all 一些;但不是全部Not all the girls left.=Only some of them left early.Not all the children are noisy.=Some of the children are not noisy.全部否定应用:none ofNone of us were allowed to go there.None of these reports is very helpful.Step 3.learning about language1.Ss finish Ex 1,2 and 3 on page 27 and 28.2.Teacher checks the answer and give the Ss some help if they have some difficulty.Step 4.assignment1.Finish Wb.Ex.1 on page 63.2.Ss try to remember the useful words and expressions by hearts.Period 3Period 3Step 1.Warming upSs read the passage again and try to find the sentences with attributive clauses.e.g.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Step 2.Attributive clause1.Give Ss more sentences and let the Ss to find the structures of the attributiveclause.2.Ss do some exercises about how to use that,which,who or whose.3.Ss finish Ex 2 on page 28.Some materials about attributive clause:关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。1)who,whom,that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。例如:Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是你想见的人吗?(who/that 在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that 在从句中作宾语)2)whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同 of which 互换)。例如:They rushed over to help the man whose