河北省邢台市试验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ---Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday?
---The meeting? But I wasn’t ________ of it, or I would have attended it.
A. informed B. convinced C. accused D. charged
参考答案:
A
2. ---Now the weight. Only 105. You’d better put on a few pounds.
---Well, actually, I ________ like a horse.
A. ate B. was eating C. have been eating D. will eat
参考答案:
C
3. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they manage everything by themselves.
A. why B. what
C. where D. that
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词是situation,定语从句中缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句。句意:把孩子放在一个能从不同角度看见自己的环境是很有帮助的。选D。
4. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of ______.
A. pain B. shock
C. sorrow D. relief
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查名词。句意:看到女儿和狗回来了,父母松了一口气,哭了起来。A. pain疼痛;B. shock震惊;C. sorrow悲伤,难过;D. relief减轻,如释重负。结合句意可知答案为D。
5. Mr. Wang, to experience different cultures, set off for Africa last week.
A. to determine B. determined
C. determining D. being determined
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意:下决心去体验不同文化的王先生上周已经启程去了非洲。be determined to do sth.“下决心做某事”;此处用过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰主语Mr. Wang。故选B。
6. Welcome to Disneyland in Shanghai! This is _____ you can have fun and more than fun.
A. where B. how C. what D. that
参考答案:
A
7. _______, he would have passed the exam.
A. If he were to study hard B. If he studied hard
C. Should he study hard D. Had he studied hard
参考答案:
D
8. — ______, but are you forgetting something?
— Oh, my God. We haven’t fixed our next meeting yet.
A. I’m sure B. I’m afraid so C. Take care D. Excuse me
参考答案:
D
9. Come on, Maria! You can also enjoy_____ you have been dreaming of, if you don’t lose heart.
A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life as
C. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as
参考答案:
B
略
10. With the government’s said, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect
B. affecting
C. affected
D. were affected
参考答案:
C
略
11. In August, Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan Island, _______ a lot of villages _______.
A.left; damaged B.leaving; damaging C.leaving; damaged D.left; damaging
参考答案:
C
12. Don’t waste our energies. Let’s _____ in the business.
A. join together B. connect C. join hand D. join hands
参考答案:
D
13. The boy standing there is _________ than me.
A. more senior B. seniorer C. senior D. older
参考答案:
D
14. Every evening after dinner, if not ____ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired
参考答案:
C
略
15. The spokesman said at the conference that they were considering having the term the Russian group strongly objected to ________.
A. changing B. changed C. change D. being changed
参考答案:
B
16. The old woman ______ her sons and daughter ______ and see her from time to time.
A. suggested; to come B. desired; coming
C. desired; to come D. hoped; to come
参考答案:
c
略
17. The boss asked him to leave— ______ , he was fired.
A. In other words B. On the other hand C. All in all D. At all
参考答案:
A
18. Which sport has the most expenses ________ training equipment, player's personal equipment and uniforms?
A. in honor of B. in terms of C. in favour of D. in case of
参考答案:
B
19. With all the family members ____on vacation without him, the boy felt extremely lonely and afraid.
A to have gone B going C had gone D gone
参考答案:
B
二、 书面表达
20. 假如你是李雷,你把你朋友韩梅梅借给你的新买的U盘(flash drive)不小心弄丢了,现在,请用英文给她写封信,内容包括:
1. 就此事道歉。 2. 描述弄丢经历。 3. 承诺赔偿并请求对方原谅
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
I'm awfully sorry to tell you that I have lost your newly-bought flash drive. Now I am writing to express my deepest apology for my carelessness.
As a matter of fact, it was in my schoolbag that I put the flash drive after we met in the library. But to my sadness, I was about to make a copy of what I possessed in the flash drive when I found it was missing. I guess that I lost it on my way to the library. I should have kept it with great care.
However, you can depend on it that I will buy you a completely new one by the end of this week although it is a little expensive for me. I do apologize to you again for not being able to return it on schedule. Please forgive me and accept my sincere apology.
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给朋友写信,就弄丢朋友U盘的事向她道歉,提出赔偿并请求她的原谅。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态应为一般过去时,一般现在时和一般将来时
结构:总分
要求:
1. 就弄丢U盘的事道歉
2. 描述弄丢经历
3. 承诺赔偿并请求对方原谅
第二步:列提纲(重点词组)
be sorry to do sth/ make an apology to sb/ to one’s disappointment/ on the way to/ forgive sb/ buy sb sth/ in fact/ be about to do sth.
第三步:连词成句