广东省揭阳市澳角渔业中学高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1.
一We haven’t heard from Jack for a long time.
一What do you suppose to him?
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. have happened
参考答案:
C
2. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I you waiting for such a long time.
A. had not kept B. will not keep
C. would not have kept D. have not kept
参考答案:
C
3. No matter how tough a reform is, it will succeed if we have the determination to ___the barriers of interests.
A.cut down B.break through C.tear up D.knock off
参考答案:
B
【知识点】动词短语
cut down 削减 break through 突破;突围 tear up 撕毁;撕碎 knock off 击倒;停工。此处表示“突破利益的障碍,我们的改革就会取得成功”。
4. He’s never thought of getting addicted to drugs and destructive clangers they will bring him.
A.how B. whether C. what D. whose
参考答案:
C
考查名词性从句。句意为:他从未想过会沉溺于毒品以及它们会给他带来什么破坏性的过失。此处为宾语从句,作thought of的宾语,故C项正确。
5. In many countries more and more forests and even agricultural land are being
lost to development, _______ much of the land to become desert.
A. caused B. causing C. to cause D. being caused
参考答案:
B
6. —Your colleague's spoken English is quite good, Amy.
— No wonder, as she in the USA for two years.
A.worked B. has been working C.had worked D. has worked
参考答案:
A
7. —Shall I ______ the raincoats?
—No hurry. Leave it where it is. It looks like rain.
A. put away B. put on C. put forward D. put up
参考答案:
A
略
8. 22.This tower, they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea.
A. where B.what C.which D.that
参考答案:
C
略
9. Here is the product our general manager wants in a way different from the ones of a similar kind.
A.advertise B.advertising C.advertised D.being advertised
参考答案:
C
略
10. In spite of the fact that soccer is the most popular international sport, it isn’t what most girls ________.
A. go in for B. make up for C. do away with D. put up with
参考答案:
A
27. She was the first woman ______ to the board.
A. to be appointed B. having been appointed C. appointing D. to appoint
参考答案:
A
略
22. Before you quit your job , ______about your future .
A. thought B. thinking C. to think D. think
参考答案:
D
略
13. When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.
A. break into B. turn into
C. dive into D. fit into
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. break into闯入;B. turn into变成;C. dive into钻研、投入;D. fit into符合、适应。句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故C项正确。
14. Once each year the craft will be awakened for about 50 days to _____ test the systems, make course corrections and calibrate its scientific instruments.
A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively
参考答案:
B
15. How did your brother make such a stupid mistake _______ he had a such a good knowledge of the steps and cautions over operating the machine?
A. when B. because C. while D. that
参考答案:
A
二、 填空
16. 完成句子
6. There was a heavy curtain _____________ the light (遮住,挡住).
7.无论广告多么好,如果产品不合适,人们也不可能被说服去买的。
_______________ an advertisement is, people are unlikely to be persuaded if the product is unsuitable.
8. 长时间接触广告能改变人们的看法。
On the other hand, ________________advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. (用expose表达)
9. 看你浑身湿透了。你一定赶上大雨了吧!
You are wet all over. You ________________ (be) caught in the rain.
10. 我们决不能向他们的不合理要求让步.
We must not________________ their unreasonable demands.
参考答案:
6.blocking out
7.However good/No matter how good
8.being exposed to
9.must have been
10.give way to/give in to
【知识拓展】
情态动词+have+done用法总结
1. “must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”,该结构只用于肯定句。
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面还是湿的。
2. “can't+have+done”表示对过去事情的否定推测,译成“不可能做过某事”。
Mary can't have stolen your money. She has gone home. 玛丽不可能偷你的钱,她回家去了。
3. “can+have+done”表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句,译成“可能做过……吗?”。
There is no light in the room. Can they have gone out? 屋里没有灯,他们可能出去了吗?
4. “could+have+done”是虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是本来能够做某事而没有做。
He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless. 本来他能够通过考试,但是他太粗心。
5. “may+have+done”表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。
—What has happened to George? —I don't know. He may have got lost.—乔治发生了什么事? ——我不知道,他可能迷路了。
6. “might+have+done”表示对过去事情的推测,might与may意思相同,但可能性更小。多用于虚拟语气结构中。
He might have given you more help, even though he was busy. (MET90) 他或许会多给你一些帮助,即使他很忙。
9.“ought to+have+done”表示过去应该做而实际并没有做,译成“理应做……”,往往表示遗憾。与“should+have+done”用法基本一样。I ought to have gone home last Sunday. 我理应上星期日回家。
三、 阅读理解
17. Americans consider baseball a