湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼第一高级中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. They ________ themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨).
A.buried B.focused C.devoted D.celebrated
参考答案:
C
[句意:他们献身于国家,毫无怨言地日夜辛勤工作。devote oneself to.献身于……]
2. He kept silent over the thing because he didn’t want to risk ______myself in it.
A. to involve B. being involved C. to be involved D. involving
参考答案:
D
3. The president, together with his bodyguard, ___ to the nuclear station ____ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.
A.have come; which B.came; in which C.has come; where D.came; in which
参考答案:
C
4. In his life, he has always tried to help those _______ fortunate than himself.
A. most B. much C. little D. less
参考答案:
D
5. –When can I get the result of the test, sir?
–You ____ have it next Friday.
A. could B. shall C. must D. may
参考答案:
B
6. They______ with each other for two years before they got married.
A.had fallen in love B.got in love C.had been in love D.fell in love
参考答案:
C
略
7. --- What did your parents buy you for your birthday?
--- I don’t know .I can’t wait ______ it.
A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. seen
参考答案:
A
8. I didn’t make his failure public to avoid seeing his _____ look.
A. embarrassing B. embarrassed C. pleasing D. pleased
参考答案:
B
9. Robin Hood lived in the forest with his ____________, his “merry men”.
A. representatives B. detectives C. companions D. landowners
参考答案:
C
10. --- Do you enjoy your job as a teacher?
--- Not really, and at one time I seriously considered ________ my attempt at it.
A. abandoned B. abandoning C. to abandon D. being abandoned
参考答案:
B
11. It is ______ that students ______ at least 90% of the lectures.
A. asked; joined B. required; attend
C. required; join D. asked; attend
参考答案:
B
12. He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.
A. way B. surprise
C. wonder D. matter
参考答案:
C
词义辨析。No way没门,没办法,根本不行;No wonder难怪;No matter不管什么。他考试时太紧张了。难怪他没有通过考试。选C。
13. It is said _______ _______ was all _______ he said.
A. that; that; that B. what; what; what
C. that; which; what D. that; that; which
参考答案:
A
14. Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.
A. As a result B. In conclusion C. In general D. After all
参考答案:
B
【分析】
本题
【详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:学习打篮球需要毅力力量时间与技巧,总之,它不是一件简单的事情。as a result结果;in conclusion总之;in general一般说来;after all终究,毕竟。根据句意和各选项分析,故选B。
15. I like movies, and _____
A. so Tom does B. nor Tom does
C. nor does Tom D. so does Tom
参考答案:
D
16. Please tell me ______ you are getting on with your new classmates.
A. whether B. how C. what D. where
参考答案:
B
17. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ___ their discussion.
A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on
参考答案:
D
18. Not earning enough money this month,I had to( )my expenses.
A.cut off B.cut in
C.cut down D.cut across
参考答案:
C
略
19. —What do you call _____ musical instrument the girls are playing now?
— Erhu, _____ well-known Chinese musical instrument.
A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a
参考答案:
D
二、 书面表达
20. 书面表达
请根据下面要点,以“My Favorite Sport”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
1、 Why are you interested in that sport ?
2、 Who is your favorite athlete?
3、 What kind of sportsman will you want to be?
My Favorite Sport
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
My Favorite Sport
I like sports, especially basketball, which is my favorite sport. In my opinion, playing basketball can build up our body and is good for our health. Also, playing basketball is a good way to relax myself when I feel tired. However, I know it is not wise to spend too much time on basketball.
My favorite basketball star is Yao Ming, who is well known all over the world. And I hope to be a basketball star like Yao Ming when I grow up so that I can serve my motherland as a basketball athlete.
略
21. 写作要求:
1. 文段内应包括以上要点。但不要列出1、2、3、4、5逐条单独翻译。
2.注意人称的恰当使用。
3.只可写成五句话。不必分段。适当运用衔接词语。
4.词数:不少于80词 (文章的开头已给出, 不算进句数和词数。在本答卷上直接续写便可)。
5.保持卷面书写工整,勿潦草、勿多处涂改、勿打叉打箭头作记号等。勿在本页打草稿。否则影响得分。
At the end of the summer vacation, my parents bought me a computer as a gift.