湖北省十堰市丹江口汉江中学高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. I’d love to stay in the community I grew up, but ambition can drive me to the city to be “ the big companies are”.
A. that; where B. where; that C. in which; which D. where; where
参考答案:
D
2. — How can I learn English well? It’s killing me.
— _____ Don’t you think English is quite interesting?
A. Why? B. Why not? C. Sure. D. Kidding!
参考答案:
A
3. Although there were so many people in the square, I could _________my friend in the distance. Because she really stood out, dressed in red.
A. A. pick off B. pick out C. pick on D. pick up
参考答案:
B
考查短语辨析。A意为“摘掉,拔去”,B意为“挑选出,认出”,C意为 “批评,选中”,D意为“捡起,获得”。句意:尽管广场上有很多人,我还是能够认出在远处的我的朋友,因为她穿着红色的裙子真的很显眼。故选B。
4. Don’t answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”.Explain ______ possible.
A.whoever B.whenever C.however D.whatever
参考答案:
B 相当于Explain whenever it is possible。
略
5. A dilemma is a problem offering two possibilities, ______ is practically acceptable.
A. neither of which B. both of which
C. either of them D. both of them
参考答案:
A
6. We are pleased with the fact that the people in the poor area are proud of what they ______ in the past 10 years.
A. are achieving B. achieved C. have achieved D. had achieved
参考答案:
C
7. ---How long have you been learning English?——About four months. ----_________! Your English is so good.[zz*step.co#~%m@]
A. You can’t be serious B. You got it C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m stuck
参考答案:
A
本题考察的是交际用语。A你不是认真的吧!B你明白了。C我非常同意;D我被难住了。句义:—你学英语多长时间了?—大约4个月。—你不是认真的吧!你的英语太好了。根据句义说明A正确。
【考点】考察交际用语
8. Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs.
A. what is it that B. what it was that C. it was what D. what is it
参考答案:
B
考查强调句式。句意:到目前为止,还没有科学证据证明是什么导致了恐龙的死亡。这里强调了恐龙灭绝的原因,即what,因此这是一个特殊疑问句的强调句型,强调句式后面要跟关系代词that,故可排除C、D两项;另外,由于这个强调句是作介词about的宾语从句,因此要用陈述语序,故B项正确。
9. The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _____ clear and sweet water.
A. you can draw B. can draw you
C. can you draw D. draw can you
参考答案:
C
略
10. ________ different life today is ________ what it was 20 years ago!
A. How; from B. What a; from C. What; from D. How; than
参考答案:
A
11. ______ a person masters his fate is more important than what his fate is.
A. Why B. When C. Whether D. How
参考答案:
D
12. If this bridge can't be repaired, ____ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas.
A. what B. it C. as D. which
参考答案:
B
13. It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.
A. operated B. had been operating C. was operating D. am operating
参考答案:
D
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:我不在那家公司工作将近四年了。现在我跟几个伙伴经营一支乐队。since I worked in that firm表示“自从我不在那家公司工作”,说明“我”已经离开了那家公司。因此经营乐队是现在的事,应用现在进行时,故选D项
14. --Have you been wasting time on computer games again?
--______ . I've been studying for a long time and I need a break.
A. I couldn't agree more B. No way
C. Not really D. Never mind
参考答案:
C
15. He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.
A. below B. of C. on D. above
参考答案:
D
考查介词辨析。句意:他是个好学生,他的大部分学科的分数都在平均分以上。根据语境,应用above average对应“a good student”。
16. As far as I know, their task ahead of time,they often stayed up late into the night.
A. finishing B. having finished C. finished D. to finish
参考答案:
D
17. —When did Tom leave?
— I have no idea. I _____ in my study.
A. read B. have read C. was reading D. would read
参考答案:
C
18. —— everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.
A. For B. Now that C. On condition that D. For fear that
参考答案:
B
19. Increasing poverty has led to a situation____some people cannot afford their children’s
school fees.
A.which B.as C.why D.where
参考答案:
D
二、 书面表达
20. 基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分)
你是China Daily的一名记者,负责编写有关美国新当选总统巴拉克·奥巴马的英语介绍。
[写作内容]
请根据以下中文提纲,编写一篇有关巴拉克·奥巴马的英语介绍:
姓名
巴拉克·奥巴马 ( Barack Obama )
出生时间
1961年8 月4 日
出生地点
夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu, Hawaii)
家庭
父亲是肯尼亚(Kenya)黑人,母亲是美国白人
小时梦想
当总统
教育
哈佛法学院(Harvard Law School),博士
职业
毕业后一直从政。2008年11用4日,在大选( the general election )中击败麦凯恩(John McCain ),成为美国第44任总统,首位非裔总统。
意义
激励全世界人民,努力工作实现梦想
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
参考答案:
Possible versions:
Barack Obama, the son of a black father from Kenya and a white American mother, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii on August 4th, 1961. When he was only a small boy, he dreamt of becoming the President of the United States. Since he graduated from Harvard Law School with a doctor’s degree, he has been struggling for succe