湖北省荆州市益华中学高三英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
28. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes_________ the increase of cancers.
A. contributes to B. appeals to
C. applies to D. occurs to .
参考答案:
A
略
2. John thought he was ________ when the manager asked him for the advice on the new product.
A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody
参考答案:
C
3. The address you said is on this block; can you be a bit __________?
A. special B. specific C. extra D. spare
参考答案:
B
4. Jack, look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. ________ you make a noise in class?
A. Could B. Shall C. Will D. Must
参考答案:
D
5. We’re looking for an English teacher, especially with patience and imagination.
A. that B. one C. the one D. it
参考答案:
B
略
6. When questioned, he was too shocked to give a(n) of what had happened when the attack took place.
A. assessment B. account C. survey D. summary
参考答案:
B
7. —Thank you for your ________ during my stay in China.[
—It's my pleasure and it's fantastic to be with you!
A. companion B. accompany C. company D. companionship
参考答案:
C
名词companion n. 同伴,伴侣; 动词accompany 陪伴;名词company陪伴;名词companionship 友谊,同伴关系。句中有your修饰要用名词。句意:——谢谢你在我在中国期间的陪伴。——我非常高兴,和你在一起是极好的。根据句意选C.
8. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1
theatre
A.measure
B.great
C.really
D.easy
2
prison
A.insist
B.result
C.decision
D.pleasure
3
above
A.brother
B.position
C.woman
D.moment
4
example
A.extreme
B.excellent
C.exist
D.excuse
5
trousers
A.southern
B.courage
C.soup
D.pronounce
参考答案:
1-5 CBACD
9. I woke up with ____bad headache, yet by ______evening the pain had gone.
A.the; the B.the ; an C.a; the; D.a; an
参考答案:
C
10. --- I’m calling to _______ our lunch appointment. It’s tomorrow at twelve o’clock, right?
--- Absolutely.
A. confirm B. acknowledge C. determine D. recognize
参考答案:
A
11. ----It’s the first time that I here in Hongkong.
-----What great changes! It’s ten years since I here last time.
A. am, came B. was , have been C. have been , have come D. have been ,came
参考答案:
D
12. —We had really damp December this year.
—I can't remember winter when it rained so much.
A. a;(不填) B. (不填);the C. the;a D. a;a
参考答案:
D
13. I’m blessed with a happy family, _______ that most people would like to have.
A. it B. the one C. one D. that
参考答案:
C
14. No matter how much time you spend planning a trip, things still go wrong and air travel is no exception—from weather delays to lost luggage.
A.deliberately B.obviously C.originally D.occasionally
参考答案:
D
15. ________ these experiments were successfully completed would we think of going into humans.
A. If only B. Only if C. So that D. Even if
参考答案:
B
16. ----Jack can’t concentrate on his lessons recently.
----Yes, that might _____ his low score in the last test.
A. stand for B. apply for C. account for D. call for
参考答案:
C
二、 书面表达
17. 假定你是高中生李华,你们学校要在三月十日举办英语配音比赛(dubbing contest),你想参赛,但是不知道该选什么电影。你给笔友Peter写封邮件,请他推荐。
要求: 1. 主题是关于友谊; 2. 时间限定在4到5分钟; 3. 每个节目最多6个角色。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
Dear Peter,
How is everything going? I am writing to you in the hope of seeking for help.
Our school will hold an English Dubbing contest on March 10th. I am eager to have a try but don’t know which film is suitable. As a movie fan, would you be so kind as to give me some recommendations? According to the requirements, the theme should be about friendship. And each video may last 4 to 5 minutes. What’s more, there should not be more than six characters in each video.
I would really appreciate it if you could do me the favor.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作亮点:本篇条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:文章运用了宾语从句which film is suitable. I would really appreciate it if…句型,非谓语动词Looking forward to和 in the hope of, be eager to, do me the favor 等词汇及As a movie fan, According to the requirements, What’s more等连接词。
【名师点睛】
书面表达写作步骤:
书面表达一般分为三个过程:思维、组织、表达。先是思维,审题想清要用的人称、时态及文章结构,比如此文需要使用第一、二、三人称;时态以现在时和将来时为主;结构为两段。然后把要写的东西在脑中 思考,要对所给材料进行组织,把这些思维作出整理,使其条理、系统化,如列出文章要点。但这还是较粗糙的,可能还有一些用词不当或语言错误;最后才是表达,把组织过的材料仔细推敲,确定无问题了再落笔成文。在撰写时要注意主谓一 致,时态呼应,用词贴切等。上述三个过程,最难的是第三个过程,需 要我们有较好的语法知识,掌握一定数量的句型,习惯用语,熟练的写作技巧,这样才能写 出通顺生动的文章来。总之,要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧。平时要多分析范文,多读多背诵,学会恰当地引用和培养自己的语感。
三、 阅读理解
18. Li Hua has just come back from the US and intends to give some of his s mentioned in 61-65 some books as gifts. He brings